Transverse or oblique link
View Patent ↗A transverse or oblique link is provided for a front vehicle axle. The link contains a first and a second link arm, the first link arm has a deformation section situated at a front in the direction of travel and a section situated behind it in the direction of travel. Furthermore, the first link arm is configured in such a manner that, in an accident, it is deformed in an energy-absorbing manner predominantly in its deformation section. In order to force a deformation in the deformation section, the flexural rigidity of the section about a bending axis running in the transverse direction of the vehicle is increased in comparison to the flexural rigidity of the deformation section. Upon contact with a curb, the two sections can be deformed in an energy-absorbing manner.
1. A link, selected from the group consisting of a transverse link and an oblique link, for a front vehicle axle, the link comprising:
a first link arm having a front articulation point and a rear articulation point for a chassis, said first link arm being curved between said front and rear articulation points, said first link arm configured to deform in an energy-absorbing manner in a crash, said first link arm having a deformation section situated at a front in a direction of travel and a stiffer section situated behind said deformation section in the direction of travel, said first link arm configured such that, in a frontal crash in a longitudinal direction of the vehicle, said first link arm deforming in an energy-absorbing manner predominantly in said deformation section, and said stiffer section having a flexural rigidity about a bending axis running in a transverse direction of the vehicle and increases in comparison to a flexural rigidity of said deformation section;
a second link arm having a further articulation point for a wheel chassis, said second link arm running between said rear articulation point and said further articulation point; and
said deformation section of said first link arm widens toward said rear articulation point and toward said further articulation point and leads into said further articulation point.
2. The link according to claim 1 , wherein said stiffer section has an H-shaped profile.
3. The link according to claim 2 , wherein said deformation section has a solid profile.
4. The link according to claim 1 , wherein said deformation section merges continuously, without a step, into said stiffer section.
5. The link according to claim 1 , wherein said front, rear and further articulation points and said first and second link arms are situated on a plane.
6. The link according to claim 1 , wherein said stiffer section tapers in the direction of travel.
7. The link according to claim 1 , wherein said first link arm has a W-shaped profile between said front and the rear articulation points.
8. The link according to claim 1 , wherein said second link arm has at least a central region forming a part of said stiffer section of said first link arm.
9. A link, selected from the group consisting of a transverse link and an oblique link, for a front vehicle axle, the link comprising:
a first link arm having a front articulation point and a rear articulation point for a chassis, said first link arm being curved between said front and rear articulation points, said first link arm deforming in an energy-absorbing manner in a crash, said first link arm having a deformation section situated at a front in a direction of travel and a stiffer section situated behind said deformation section in the direction of travel, said first link arm configured such that, if a wheel is subjected to an oblique loading from an outside in an arrow direction Q, said first link arm deforming in an energy-absorbing manner in said deformation section and said stiffer section;
a second link arm having a further articulation point for a wheel chassis, said second link arm running between said rear articulation point and said further articulation point; and
said deformation section of said first link arm widens toward said rear articulation point and toward said further articulation point and leads into said further articulation point.
10. The link according to claim 9 , wherein said stiffer section has an H-shaped profile.
11. The link according to claim 10 , wherein said deformation section has a solid profile.
12. The link according to claim 9 , wherein said deformation section merges continuously, without a step, into said stiffer section.
13. The link according to claim 9 , wherein said front, rear and further articulation points and said first and second link arms are situated on a plane.
14. The link according to claim 9 , wherein said stiffer section tapers in the direction of travel.
15. The link according to claim 9 , wherein said first link arm has a W-shaped profile between said front and rear articulation points.
16. The link according to claim 9 , wherein said second link arm has at least a central region forming a part of said stiffer section of said first link arm.
17. A motor vehicle, comprising:
a link, selected from the group consisting of a transverse link and an oblique link, for a front vehicle axle, said link containing:
a first link arm having a front articulation point and a rear articulation point for a chassis, said first arm being curved between said front and said rear articulation points, said first link arm configured to deform in an energy-absorbing manner in a crash, said first link arm having a deformation section situated at a front in a direction of travel and a stiffer section situated behind said deformation section in the direction of travel, said first link arm configured such that, in a frontal crash in a longitudinal direction of the vehicle, said first link arm deforming in an energy-absorbing manner predominantly in said deformation section, and said stiffer section having a flexural rigidity about a bending axis running in a transverse direction of the vehicle and increases in comparison to a flexural rigidity of said deformation section;
a second link arm defining a further articulation point for a wheel chassis, said second link arm running between said rear articulation point and said further articulation point; and
said deformation section of said first link arm widens toward said rear articulation point and toward said further articulation point and leads into said further articulation point.
18. A motor vehicle, comprising:
a link, selected from the group consisting of a transverse link and an oblique link, for a front vehicle axle, said link containing:
a first link arm having a front articulation point and a rear articulation point for a chassis, said first link arm being curved between said front and said rear articulation point, said first link arm deforming in an energy-absorbing manner in a crash, said first link arm having a deformation section situated at a front in a direction of travel and a stiffer section situated behind said deformation section in the direction of travel, said first link arm configured such that, if a wheel is subjected to an oblique loading from an outside in an arrow direction Q, said first link arm deforming in an energy-absorbing manner in said deformation section and said stiffer section;
a second link arm defining a further articulation point for a wheel chassis, said second link arm running between said rear articulation point and said further articulation point; and
said deformation section of said first link arm widens toward said rear articulation point and toward said further articulation point and leads into said further articulation point.