Non-disruptive migration using device identity spoofing and passive/active ORS pull sessions
View Patent ↗On-line storage devices are migrated to new storage devices in a non-disruptive manner. A host executing multipath I/O software is initially coupled to a source storage device via at least one active path. The target storage device is configured with the source device's device identification information. The target storage device is coupled to the host via a passive path so that the target storage device can return its device identification information to the host but cannot respond to I/O read or I/O write requests from the host. All paths between the host and the source storage device are then disconnected. An on-line data migration session between the source storage device and the target storage device is then activated. The path between the target storage device and the host is then re-configured from passive to active so that the target storage device can respond to I/O read and I/O write requests.
1. A method for use in a system wherein a host is initially coupled to a source storage device on a source storage array, the source storage device having device identification information, the method for migrating data from the source storage device to a target storage device on a target storage array, comprising the steps of:
executing multipath I/O software on the host, the source storage device being coupled to the host via at least one active path of a plurality of paths between the source storage device and the host;
configuring the target storage device with the same device identification information as the source storage device;
coupling the target storage device to the host via at least one passive path o that the target storage device can return its device identification information to the host but cannot respond to I/O read or I/O write requests from the host;
disconnecting all paths between the host and the source storage device;
activating an on-line data migration session between the source storage device and the target storage device;
configuring at least one path between the target storage device and the host from passive to active so that the target storage device can respond to I/O read and I/O write requests during the data migration session.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of configuring the target storage device with the same device identification information as the source storage device comprises:
configuring the target storage device so that the target storage device will respond to a SCSI inquiry request command from the host with a SCSI inquiry response including the source storage device identification information.
3. The method of claim 2 further comprising the step of:
preparing the on-line data migration session between the source storage device and the target storage device before disconnecting all paths between the host and the source storage device so that the on-line data migration session can be activated after the paths between the host and the source data storage device are disconnected.
4. The method of claim 2 wherein the target storage device is coupled to one or more target array ports on the target storage array, and wherein the step of coupling the target storage device to the host via at least one passive path comprises:
for each of one or more target array ports, adding a path between the target array port and a corresponding host port on the host, the path recognizable as an additional path to the source storage device by the multipath software.
5. The method of claim 4 wherein the source storage device is coupled to one or more source array ports on the source storage array, and wherein the one or more source array ports are also coupled to the host, and wherein the step of disconnecting all connections between the host and the source storage device comprises:
disabling all the source array ports.
6. The method of claim 2 wherein the host is coupled to the source storage array and the target storage array via a fabric switch, and wherein the step of coupling the target storage device to the host via a passive path comprises:
adding a passive path between switch ports coupled to the host and switch ports coupled to the target array that is recognized as an additional path to the source storage device by the multipath software.
7. The method of claim 6 further comprising the step of adding a zone within the switch between the switch ports coupled to the host and the switch ports coupled to the target array.
8. The method of claim 7 wherein the step of disconnecting all connections between the host and the source storage device comprises disabling the zone.
9. The method of claim 6 wherein the step of disconnecting all connections between the host and the source storage device comprises disabling switch ports on the switch coupled to the source storage array.
10. A program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable medium having embodied therein a computer program for storing data, the computer program for use in a system wherein a host executing multipath I/O software is initially coupled to a source storage device on a source storage array via at least one active path, the source storage device having device identification information, the program product comprising:
logic for configuring a target storage device in a target storage array with the same device identification information as the source storage device, the source storage device being coupled to the host via at least one active path of a plurality of paths between the source storage device and the host;
logic for enabling the coupling of the target storage device to the host via at least one passive path so that the target storage device can return its device identification information to the host but cannot respond to I/O read or I/O write requests from the host;
logic for disconnecting all paths between the host and the source storage device;
logic for activating an on-line data migration session between the source storage device and the target storage device;
logic for configuring at least one path between the target storage device and the host from passive to active so that the target storage device can respond to I/O read and I/O write requests during the data migration session.
11. The program product of claim 10 wherein the logic for configuring the target storage device with the same device identification information as the source storage device comprises:
configuring the target storage device so that the target storage device will respond to a SCSI inquiry request command from the host with a SCSI inquiry response including the source storage device identification information.
12. The program product of claim 11 further comprising the step of:
preparing the on-line data migration session between the source storage device and the target storage device before disconnecting all paths between the host and the source storage device so that the on-line data migration session can be activated after the paths between the host and the source data storage device are disconnected.
13. The program product of claim 11 wherein the target storage device is coupled to one or more target array ports on the target storage array, and wherein the logic for enabling the coupling of the target storage device to the host via at least one passive path comprises:
logic operable for each of one or more target array ports for adding a path between the target array port and a corresponding host port on the host, the path recognizable as an additional path to the source storage device by the multipath software.
14. The program product of claim 13 wherein the source storage device is coupled to one or more source array ports on the source storage array, and wherein the one or more source array ports are also coupled to the host, and wherein the logic for disconnecting all connections between the host and the source storage device comprises:
logic for disabling all the source array ports.
15. The program product of claim 11 wherein the host is coupled to the source storage array and the target storage array via a fabric switch, and wherein the logic for enabling the coupling of the target storage device to the host via a passive path comprises:
logic for adding a passive path between switch ports coupled to the host and switch ports coupled to the target array that is recognized as an additional path to the source storage device by the multipath software.
16. The program product of claim 15 further comprising logic for of adding a zone within the switch between the switch ports coupled to the host and the switch ports coupled to the target array.
17. The of claim 16 wherein the logic for disconnecting all connections between the host and the source storage device comprises logic for disabling the zone.
18. The program product of claim 15 wherein the logic for disconnecting all connections between the host and the source storage device comprises logic for disabling switch ports on the switch coupled to the source storage array.
19. A system comprising:
a host executing multipath I/O software;
a source storage device in a source storage array, the source storage device coupled to the host via at least one active path, the source storage device being coupled to the host via at least one active path of a plurality of paths between the source storage device and the host;
the source storage device having device identification information;
a target storage device in a target storage array;
logic for configuring the target storage device in the target storage array with the same device identification information as the source storage device;
logic for enabling the coupling of the target storage device to the host via at least one passive path so that the target storage device can return its device identification information to the host but cannot respond to I/O read or I/O write requests from the host;
logic for disconnecting all paths between the host and the source storage device;
logic for activating an on-line data migration session between the source storage device and the target storage device;
logic for configuring at least one path between the target storage device and the host from passive to active so that the target storage device can respond to I/O read and I/O write requests during the data migration session.
20. The system of claim 19 wherein the logic for configuring the target storage device with the same device identification information as the source storage device comprises:
configuring the target storage device so that the target storage device will respond to a SCSI inquiry request command from the host with a SCSI inquiry response including the source storage device identification information.
21. The system of claim 20 further comprising:
logic for preparing the on-line data migration session between the source storage device and the target storage device before disconnecting all paths between the host and the source storage device so that the on-line data migration session can be activated after the paths between the host and the source data storage device are disconnected.
22. The system of claim 20 wherein the target storage device is coupled to one or more target array ports on the target storage array, and wherein the logic for enabling the coupling of the target storage device to the host via at least one passive path comprises:
logic operable for each of one or more target array ports for adding a path between the target array port and a corresponding host port on the host, the path recognizable as an additional path to the source storage device by the multipath software.
23. The system of claim 22 wherein the source storage device is coupled to one or more source array ports on the source storage array, and wherein the one or more source array ports are also coupled to the host, and wherein the logic for disconnecting all connections between the host and the source storage device comprises:
logic for disabling all the source array ports.
24. The system of claim 20 wherein the host is coupled to the source storage array and the target storage array via a fabric switch, and wherein the logic for enabling the coupling of the target storage device to the host via a passive path comprises:
logic for adding a passive path between switch ports coupled to the host and switch ports coupled to the target array that is recognized as an additional path to the source storage device by the multipath software.
25. The system of claim 24 further comprising logic for of adding a zone within the switch between the switch ports coupled to the host and the switch ports coupled to the target array.