Paper processing tool with three-lever actuation
View Patent ↗A paper processing tool includes a base having a receiving area for selectively receiving a sheet of paper. The tool further includes a first lever having a handle portion, the first lever being pivotable relative to the base about a first axis. An intermediate lever is pivotable relative to the base about a second axis in response to movement of the first lever. At least one cutting element is arranged along a cutting plane, the at least one cutting element being configured to selectively engage the sheet of paper. A drive lever is actuable by the intermediate lever to move the at least one cutting element relative to the base. The drive lever is pivotable relative to the base about a third axis parallel to the cutting plane.
1. A paper processing tool comprising:
a base having a receiving area for selectively receiving a sheet of paper;
a first lever having a handle portion, the first lever being pivotable about a first axis that is fixed relative to the base;
an intermediate lever being pivotable relative to the base about a second axis in response to movement of the first lever;
at least one cutting element arranged along a cutting plane, the at least one cutting element being configured to selectively engage the sheet of paper; and
a drive lever pivotable about a third axis that is fixed relative to the base, the third axis being parallel to the cutting plane,
wherein pivoting of the first lever about the first axis drives the intermediate lever to pivot about the second axis, pivoting of the intermediate lever about the second axis drives the drive lever to pivot about the third axis, and pivoting of the drive lever about the third axis drives the at least one cutting element to move relative to the base, and
wherein the first axis and the second axis are substantially parallel, and the third axis is substantially perpendicular to the first axis and the second axis.
2. The paper processing tool of claim 1 , wherein the first lever and the intermediate lever are coupled with a sliding joint that moves along the first lever towards the first axis to increase the mechanical advantage of the first lever as the handle portion moves toward the base.
3. The paper processing tool of claim 2 , wherein the sliding joint includes a slot in the first lever and a pin of the intermediate lever.
4. The paper processing tool of claim 1 , wherein the at least one cutting element includes two or more punch pins.
5. The paper processing tool of claim 4 , wherein the at least one cutting element includes three punch pins being substantially aligned along the cutting plane, the three punch pins being equally spaced apart by a spacing distance.
6. The paper processing tool of claim 5 , wherein the first axis is positioned not more than 20 percent of the spacing distance away from one of the three punch pins that is closest to a first end of the base.
7. The paper processing tool of claim 5 , wherein the second axis is positioned not more than 15 percent of the spacing distance away from one of the three punch pins closest to a second end of the base.
8. The paper processing tool of claim 1 , wherein the at least one cutting element includes a substantially planar blade.
9. The paper processing tool of claim 1 , wherein the intermediate lever includes a drive member and the drive lever includes a first cam surface engageable by the drive member.
10. The paper processing tool of claim 9 , wherein the drive lever includes a second cam surface engageable with the at least one cutting element.
11. The paper processing tool of claim 1 , wherein the at least one cutting element defines a cutting length along the cutting plane.
12. The paper processing tool of claim 11 , wherein the distance between the first axis and the second axis is between about 35 percent and about 115 percent of the cutting length.