Printhead integrated circuit with an ink ejecting surface
View Patent ↗Provided is a printhead integrated circuit defining an external surface having a number of ink ejection ports operatively directed at a printing medium. The surface includes a plurality of petal formations radially positioned about each ink ejection port, and a plurality of actuators, each located behind a petal formation distal from said port. The surface also includes a plurality of heater structures each connected to an actuator, so that heating of the structures via an electrical current produces expansion in said actuators which urges the formations into a chamber below the surface.
1. A printhead integrated circuit that comprises
a substrate;
an external surface having a number of ink ejection ports operatively directed at a printing medium, the surface and the substrate defining a plurality of ink chambers in fluid communication with respective ink ejection ports, said surface comprising:
a plurality of petal formations radially positioned about each ink ejection port;
a plurality of actuators, each located behind a petal formation distal from said port; and
a plurality of heater structures each connected to an actuator, so that heating of the structures via an electrical current produces differential thermal expansion in said actuators which urges the formations into the ink chambers.
2. The printhead integrated circuit of claim 1 , wherein the actuators are manufactured from a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) material and have an internal serpentine copper core which forms the heater structures.
3. The printhead integrated circuit of claim 1 , which includes a number of central arms radially positioned about the port between the petal formations to provide structural support for the formations.
4. The printhead integrated circuit of claim 1 , which defines a rim about the ejection port.
5. The printhead integrated circuit of claim 1 , wherein the actuators are manufactured from a material having a coefficient of thermal expansion sufficiently high so that the actuators can perform work when they expand.
6. The printhead integrated circuit of claim 1 , which includes an integrated layer of CMOS circuitry which drives the heater structures.
7. The printhead integrated circuit of claim 6 , which defines a number of vias through which the CMOS drive circuitry is connected to the heater structures.