Liquid crystal display panel having ion trap structure and liquid crystal display including the same
View Patent ↗Disclosed is a liquid crystal display panel having an ion trap structure and a liquid crystal display including the same. The liquid crystal display panel has an opening area and a non-opening area and includes a first substrate, a second substrate that faces the first substrate, and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first and the second substrates. The first substrate includes a plurality of unit pixels and a first alignment film having a first area and a second area. The first area of the first alignment film is disposed on the opening area, the second area is disposed on the non-opening area, and the second area is thinner than the first area.
1. A liquid crystal display panel having an opening area and a non-opening area, the liquid crystal display panel comprising:
a first substrate comprising a plurality of unit pixels and a first alignment film having a first area and a second area;
a second substrate facing the first substrate; and
a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate,
wherein the first area of the first alignment film is disposed on the opening area, the second area is disposed on the non-opening area, and the thickness of the first alignment film at the second area is thinner than the thickness of the first alignment film at the first area.
2. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 1 , wherein the first substrate further comprises first protrusion patterns disposed on the non-opening area, and
the second area of the first alignment film is disposed on the first protrusion patterns.
3. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 2 , wherein the second substrate comprises a black matrix to block light, and
the first protrusion patterns are disposed in an area corresponding to the black matrix.
4. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 2 , wherein the first protrusion patterns have an uneven surface.
5. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 2 , wherein the first protrusion patterns comprise a plurality of dots that are spaced apart from each other.
6. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 2 , wherein the first substrate further comprises a passivation film, and
the first protrusion patterns are disposed as a separate layer on the passivation film.
7. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 2 , wherein the first substrate further comprises a passivation film, and
the first protrusion patterns are integrally formed with the passivation film.
8. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 2 , wherein the second substrate comprises a second alignment film comprising a third area and a fourth area, and
the third area of the second alignment film is disposed on the opening area, the fourth area is disposed on the non-opening area, and the thickness of the second alignment film at the fourth area is thinner than the thickness of the second alignment film at the third area.
9. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 8 , wherein the second substrate further comprises second protrusion patterns disposed on the non-opening area, and
the fourth area of the second alignment film is disposed on the second protrusion patterns.
10. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 9 , wherein the second substrate further comprises a black matrix to block light, and
the second protrusion patterns are disposed in an area corresponding to the black matrix.
11. A liquid crystal display panel having an opening area and a non-opening area, the liquid crystal display panel comprising:
a first substrate comprising a plurality of unit pixels and a first alignment film,
a second substrate facing the first substrate and comprising a second alignment film having a third area and a fourth area; and
a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate,
wherein the third area of the second alignment film is disposed on the opening area, the fourth area is disposed on the non-opening area, and the thickness of the second alignment film at the fourth area is thinner than the thickness of the second alignment film at the third area.
12. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 11 , wherein the second substrate further comprises protrusion patterns disposed on the non-opening area, and
the fourth area of the second alignment film is disposed on the protrusion patterns.
13. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 12 , wherein the second substrate further comprises a black matrix to block light, and
the protrusion patterns are disposed in an area corresponding the black matrix.
14. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 12 , wherein the second substrate further comprises column spacers to maintain a cell gap, and
the protrusion patterns are made of the same substance as the column spacers.