Window arrangement for a construction vehicle
View Patent ↗A construction vehicle door assembly includes a frame member having an inside surface and an outside surface, a window pane is positioned proximate one of the inside surface and outside surface, and a first resilient member substantially vibrationally isolates the frame member and the window pane. A fastener extends through the frame member, window pane and first resilient member to couple the window pane to the frame member. A second resilient member substantially vibrationally isolates the window pane and the fastener. A pair of hinges are coupled to the frame member, a pair of hinge pins are selectively extended into the respective one of the pair of hinges, and a lever is coupled to the pair of hinge pins for moving the pair of hinge pins relative to the pair on hinges upon movement of the lever, to detach the door assembly from the vehicle.
1. A door assembly for a construction vehicle, the door assembly comprising:
a frame member having an inside surface and an outside surface and being releasably coupled to the vehicle, the frame member defining a window aperture having a perimeter;
a window pane positioned to overlie one of the inside surface and outside surface around the perimeter of the window aperture;
a first resilient member positioned between the frame member and the window pane around the perimeter of the window aperture, to substantially vibrationally isolate the and the window pane;
a plurality of fasteners each having a reduced diameter portion and a shoulder extending outwardly around the reduced diameter portion, portions of the fastener and the shoulder extending through the frame member, window pane, and the first resilient member with the reduced diameter portion extending through the frame member, with the shoulder seated on the frame member free of resilient material between the shoulder and the frame member, the fasteners being secured to the frame member, to couple the window pane to the frame member at a plurality of fastener locations adjacent the perimeter of the window aperture; and
the fasteners each having an enlarged portion on a side of the window pane opposite from a side of the window pane facing the frame member, to retain the window pane against the first resilient member with the respective shoulders seated on the frame member to vibrationally isolate the window pane from the frame member, the fasteners forming the sole members supporting the window pane on the frame member.
2. The door assembly of claim 1 , further characterized by a resilient washer between the enlarged portion of each fastener and the window pane, and wherein a stack height of the door assembly equals the sum of a thickness of the first resilient member, a distance from the inner surface of the windowpane to the resilient washers, and a thickness of the resilient washers; wherein the distance between the enlarged portions and the frame member is slightly smaller than the stack height in the door assembly, to slightly preload the first resilient member and the resilient washers.
3. The door assembly of claim 2 , wherein the fasteners resist movement of the window pane in directions perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the fasteners, and wherein the first resilient member and the resilient washers absorb forces causing deflection of the window pane in directions parallel to the longitudinal axis of the fasteners.
4. The door assembly of claim 1 , further comprising a hinge having first and second portions each mounted to one of the frame member and the vehicle;
a hinge pin pivotally mounted to the hinge for pivotally coupling the first and second hinge portions together to pivotally mount the frame member to the vehicle; and
a lever coupled to the hinge pin for moving the hinge pin relative to the hinge portions upon movement of the lever to selectively decouple the first hinge portion from the second hinge portion and decouple the door assembly from the vehicle.
5. The door assembly of claim 4 , wherein there are a plurality of hinges with first and second portions mounted to one of the frame member and the vehicle and each hinge having a hinge pin, the hinge pins being coupled to the lever.
6. The door assembly of claim 4 , further comprising a cam member coupled to the hinge pin and the lever for rotation with the lever to move the hinge pin relative to the hinge portions of each hinge upon rotation of the lever.
7. The door assembly of claim 1 , and second resilient members positioned between the enlarged portions of the fasteners and the window pane to substantially vibrationally isolate the window pane and the fasteners.
8. A door assembly for a construction vehicle, the door assembly comprising:
a frame member defining a window aperture and a plurality of frame holes spaced around the window aperture;
a gasket supported on the frame member and substantially surrounding the window aperture and defining a plurality of gasket holes substantially aligned with the frame holes, the gasket being constructed of a resilient material;
a window pane positioned adjacent the gasket and defining a plurality of window holes substantially aligned with the gasket holes, the window pane substantially covering the window aperture;
a plurality of washers on a side of the window pane opposite from the frame member and defining washer holes each substantially aligned with one window hole, the washers being constructed of a resilient material; and
a separate fastener assembly extending through each of the substantially aligned frame holes, gasket holes, window holes, and washer holes, and having a reduced diameter portion extending through the aligned frame holes, each separate fastener assembly having a first enlarged portion abutting directly against a surface of the frame member and a second end opposite the first end, the second end defining a second enlarged portion, and abutting against the associated washer, the fastener assemblies being secured to the frame member and forming the sole support for the window pane relative to the frame member.
9. The door assembly of claim 8 , wherein at least a portion of the second enlarged portion of the fastener assembly is recessed into the window.
10. The door assembly of claim 8 , wherein a stack height of the fastener assembly in each frame hole equals the sum of a thickness of the gasket, a distance from the inner surface of the windowpane to the resilient washer, and a thickness of the washer, wherein the first enlarged portion of each fastener assembly comprises a shoulder having a diameter larger than the diameter of the frame hole, such that the shoulder abuts against the frame member around the respective frame hole free of intervening resilient material; and wherein abutment of the shoulder against the frame member fixes the distance between the second enlarged portion of each fastener assembly and the frame member to be slightly less than the stack height of the fastener assembly to slightly preload the gasket and resilient washer when the fastener assembly is secured to the frame member.
11. The door assembly of claim 8 , wherein the fastener assemblies resist movement of the window pane in directions perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the fastener assembly, and wherein the resilient gasket and resilient washers absorb forces causing deflection of the window pane in directions parallel to the longitudinal axis of the fastener assemblies.
12. The door assembly of claim 8 further comprising a lever coupled to the frame member and at least one hinge pin coupled to the lever for movement in response to movement of the lever, the hinge pin couplable to a hinge to movably couple the door assembly to the vehicle.