Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same
A semiconductor device includes: a p-type active region and an n-type active region which are formed in a semiconductor substrate; a first MISFET including a first gate insulating film formed on the p-type active region and a first gate electrode formed on the first gate insulating film and including a first electrode formation film containing a metal element; and a second MISFET including a second gate insulating film formed on the n-type active region and a second gate electrode formed on the second gate insulating film and including a second electrode formation film. The second electrode formation film contains the same metal element as the first electrode formation film and has an oxygen content higher than the first electrode formation film.
1 . A semiconductor device, comprising:
a semiconductor substrate;
a p-type active region and an n-type active region which are formed in the semiconductor substrate;
a first MISFET including a first gate insulating film formed on the p-type active region and a first gate electrode formed on the first gate insulating film and including a first electrode formation film containing a metal element; and
a second MISFET including a second gate insulating film formed on the n-type active region and a second gate electrode formed on the second gate insulating film and including a second electrode formation film containing the metal element and having an oxygen content higher than the first electrode formation film.
2 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 ,
wherein the first electrode formation film has a work function smaller than the second electrode formation film.
3 . The semiconductor device of claim 2 ,
wherein the metal element is Ta.
4 . The semiconductor device of claim 3 ,
wherein the second electrode formation film further contains C.
5 . The semiconductor device of claim 4 ,
wherein the first electrode formation film further contains C.
6 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 ,
wherein the first gate insulating film and the second gate insulating film contain at least one selected from the group consisting of HfO 2 , HfSiO, and HfSiON.
7 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 ,
wherein the first gate insulating film and the second gate insulating film contain La.
8 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 ,
wherein the first gate insulating film and the second gate insulating film contain Zr.
9 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 ,
wherein an oxygen content of the first electrode formation film is 2% or lower, and the oxygen content of the second electrode formation film is in a range between 10% and 30%, both inclusive.
10 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 ,
wherein the first gate electrode further includes a third electrode formation film formed on or above the first electrode formation film, and
the second gate electrode further includes a fourth electrode formation film formed on or above the second electrode formation film.
11 . The semiconductor device of claim 10 ,
wherein at least one of the third electrode formation film and the fourth electrode formation film contains metal.
12 . The semiconductor device of claim 10 ,
wherein the first gate electrode further includes an intermediate film formed between the first electrode formation film and the third electrode formation film.
13 . A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device including a semiconductor substrate, a p-type active region, an n-type active region, a first MISFET including a first gate insulating film and a first gate electrode, and a second MISFET including a second gate insulating film and a second gate electrode, the method comprising the steps of:
(a) forming a gate insulating film on the semiconductor substrate after the p-type active region and the n-type active region are formed in the semiconductor substrate;
(b) forming a first electrode formation film on a part of the gate insulating film which is located on the p-type active region, the first electrode formation film containing a metal element;
(c) forming a second electrode formation film on a part of the gate insulating film which is located on the n-type active region, the second electrode formation film containing the metal element and having an oxygen content higher than the first electrode formation film; and
(d) removing a part of the first electrode formation film, a part of the second electrode formation film, and a part of the gate insulating film to form on the p-type active region the first gate electrode provided on the first gate insulating film and including the first electrode formation film and form on the n-type active region the second gate electrode provided on the second gate insulating film and including the second electrode formation film.
14 . The semiconductor device manufacturing method of claim 13 ,
wherein the step (b) includes the steps of:
(b1) forming the first electrode formation film on each of the parts of the gate insulating film which are located on the p-type active region and the n-type active region; and
(b2) removing the first electrode formation film with the part located on the p-type active region left, and
the step (c) includes the steps of:
(c1) forming the second electrode formation film on the first electrode formation film and the gate insulating film; and
(c2) removing the second electrode formation film with the part located on the n-type active region left.
15 . The semiconductor device manufacturing method of claim 13 ,
wherein the step (b) includes the step of forming the first electrode formation film on each of the parts of the gate insulating film which are located on the p-type active region and the n-type active region, and
the step (c) includes the step of oxidizing a part of the first electrode formation film which is located on the n-type active region to form the second electrode formation film containing the metal element and having an oxygen content higher than the first electrode formation film.
16 . The semiconductor device manufacturing method of claim 15 ,
wherein in the step (c), the part of the first electrode formation film which is located on the n-type active region is oxidized by performing thermal treatment under an oxygen atmosphere.
17 . The semiconductor device manufacturing method of claim 15 ,
wherein in the step (c), the part of the first electrode formation film which is located on the n-type active region is oxidized by injecting an oxygen ion.
18 . The semiconductor device manufacturing method of claim 13 , wherein the metal element is Ta.