Operational amplifier circuit
View Patent ↗A level shifter unit outputting a level shifted signal generated by level shifting of output signals of the first and second differential amplifier circuits, and an output circuit including complementary output transistors series being coupled between the high potential power supply and the low potential power supply and inputting the level shifted signal.
1. An operational amplifier circuit, comprising:
first and second differential amplifier circuits, at least one of which operates in response to an input signal within a voltage range between a high potential power supply and a low potential power supply;
a level shifter unit outputting a level shifted signal generated by level shifting of output signals of the first and second differential amplifier circuits; and
an output circuit including complementary output transistors series being coupled between the high potential power supply and the low potential power supply and inputting the level shifted signal;
wherein the level shifter unit outputs the level shifted voltage as a voltage obtained by a subtraction of threshold values of the complementary output transistors from a potential difference between the high potential power supply and the low potential power supply, and wherein the level shifter unit includes a voltage regulating unit regulating the level shifted voltage so as to cancel variations in the threshold values of the complementary output transistors.
2. An operational amplifier circuit according to claim 1 , wherein:
the complementary output transistors series includes a P-channel MOS transistor and a N-channel MOS transistor;
wherein the level shifter unit includes:
a current mirror circuit including a pair of P-channel MOS transistors, each of the pair of transistors having a source coupled to the high potential power supply; and
a current mirror circuit including N-channel MOS transistors each having a source coupled to the low potential power supply;
wherein the current mirror circuits are connected together via a resistor; and
wherein a terminal-to-terminal voltage of the resistor is output as the level shifted voltage to the output circuit, and the P-channel MOS transistor and the N-channel MOS transistor of the current mirror circuits are operated to serve as the voltage regulating unit.
3. An operational amplifier circuit according to claim 1 , wherein:
the complementary output transistor series includes a PNP transistor and an NPN transistor;
wherein the level shifter unit includes:
a current mirror circuit including a pair of PNP transistors, each of the pair of transistors having an emitter coupled to the high potential power supply; and
a current mirror circuit including NPN transistors, each having an emitter coupled to the low potential power supply;
wherein the current mirror circuits are connected together via a resistor; and
wherein a terminal-to-terminal voltage of the resistor is output as the level shifted voltage to the output circuit, and the PNP transistor and the NPN transistor of the current mirror circuits are operated to serve as the voltage regulating unit.
4. An operational amplifier circuit according to claim 2 , wherein sizes of the transistors included in the output circuit and sizes of the transistors included in the current mirror circuits are set so that threshold value fluctuations due to process variations are identical to each other.
5. An operational amplifier circuit according to claim 3 , wherein sizes of the transistors included in the output circuit and sizes of the transistors included in the current mirror circuits are set so that threshold value fluctuations due to process variations are identical to each other.