MOTOR HAVING TWIN-ROTOR
A motor includes a stator, a first rotor and a second rotor. The stator has a plurality of outer teeth projecting outward from an annular stator yoke, a plurality of inner teeth projecting inward from the stator yoke, and windings wound on both of the teeth. Instead of providing both of the teeth with the windings, toroidal windings can be wound on the stator yoke at each section sandwiched between the slots, which stator yoke is disposed between each one of the inner slots and corresponding each one of the outer slots. This motor is structured such that the phases of cogging torque and torque ripple existing between the stator and the second rotor can be reversed with respect to the phases of cogging torque and torque ripple existing between the stator and the first rotor.
1 . A motor comprising:
a stator including:
an annular stator yoke;
a plurality of outer teeth projecting outward from the stator yoke;
a plurality of inner teeth projecting inward from the stator yoke; and
windings wound on the outer teeth and the inner teeth;
a first rotor held by a shaft, having a first permanent magnet mounted on outer wall thereof, confronting the inner teeth via air-gap in between, and rotating on the shaft; and
a second rotor held by the shaft, having a second permanent magnet mounted on inner wall thereof, confronting the outer teeth via air-gap in between, and rotating on the shaft,
wherein with respect to a phase of first cogging torque existing between the stator and the first rotor, a phase of second cogging torque existing between the stator and the second rotor is reversed, and a phase of second torque ripple occurring between the stator and the second rotor is reversed with respect to a phase of first torque ripple occurring between the stator and the first rotor, and cogging torque and torque ripple of the motor as a whole are reduced.
2 . The motor of claim 1 , wherein an open angle of each one of the inner teeth and an open angle of each one of the outer teeth are set at a predetermined value.
3 . The motor of claim 1 , wherein a combination pattern between a number of magnet pieces forming the first permanent magnet and a number of inner slots formed by the inner teeth is different from a combination pattern between a number of magnet pieces forming the second permanent magnet and a number of outer slots formed by the outer teeth.
4 . The motor of claim 1 , wherein a number of the outer slots of the outer teeth and a number of the inner slots of the inner teeth are set at an identical number, and the windings are not wound on the outer teeth or the inner teeth, but toroidal windings instead are wound on the stator yoke at each section sandwiched between the slots, which stator yoke is disposed between the inner slots and the outer slots corresponding to the inner slots.