CAPACITOR MOTOR AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
A capacitor motor is formed of a stator including a stator iron core and windings, and a rotor including a rotor iron core. The stator iron core is divided into a plurality of first divided iron-core units having tooth sections and a second divided iron-core unit forming a magnetic path of the first divided iron-core units. The windings are mounted to the tooth sections and accommodated in a plurality of slots formed by the first iron-core units and the second one. The first divided iron-core units are formed by punching electromagnetic steel plates and layering the plates punched out. The second divided iron-core unit is formed by molding magnetic powder into a given shape. The first divided iron-core units and the second one are jointed together by a given means such that the tooth sections can be arranged radially on outer wall of the rotor iron core.
1 . A capacitor motor comprising;
a stator including an stator iron core and a winding; and
a rotor including a rotor iron core,
wherein the stator iron core comprises:
a plurality of first divided iron-core units having tooth sections; and
a second divided iron-core unit forming a magnetic path of the first divided iron-core units,
wherein the windings are wound on the tooth sections, and accommodated in a plurality of slots formed by the first divided iron-core units and the second divided iron-core unit,
wherein the first divided iron-core units are formed by punching electromagnetic steel plates and layering the electromagnetic steel plates punched out,
wherein the second divided iron-core unit is formed by molding magnetic powder into a given shape, and
wherein the first divided iron-core units and the second divided iron-core unit are jointed together by a given means such that the tooth sections can be arranged radially at the outer circumference of the rotor iron core.
2 . The capacitor motor of claim 1 , wherein the given means includes at least one of bonding, welding, and mechanical assembly.
3 . The capacitor motor of claim 1 , wherein an axial length of the second divided iron-core unit is longer than an axial length of a section where the winding is mounted on the tooth section.
4 . The capacitor motor of claim 1 , wherein the first divided iron-core units further include a third divided iron-core unit, and a sectional area of the magnetic path is set greater than a sectional area of the section where the winding is mounted on the tooth section.
5 . The capacitor motor of claim 4 , wherein an axial length of the third divided iron-core unit is equal to an axial length of the rotor iron core.
6 . The capacitor motor of claim 1 , wherein the tooth section has a face confronting the rotor, and an axial length of the confronting face is equal to an axial length of the rotor iron core.
7 . The capacitor motor of claim 1 , wherein the first divided iron-core units are formed of four pieces, and the windings are mounted to the tooth sections in a concentrated winding manner.
8 . The capacitor motor of claim 1 , wherein a recess and a projection are provided to a tip of outer wall of the first divided iron-core units and an inner wall of the second divided iron-core unit respectively.
9 . The capacitor motor of claim 1 , wherein the second divided iron-core unit is split into two pieces in a direction at right angles to an axial direction, and has a plurality of mounting sections in a circumference direction, wherein tips of an outer wall of the first divided iron-core units are sandwiched by the mounting sections.
10 . The capacitor motor of claim 9 , wherein the second divided iron-core unit is further split into a plurality of pieces in the circumference direction, wherein the tips of the outer wall are rigidly mounted to the mounting sections by one of bonding and welding.
11 . The capacitor motor of claim 1 , wherein the second divided iron-core unit is split into a plurality of pieces in a circumference direction, and the given means employs mechanical assembly together with one of bonding and welding.
12 . The capacitor motor of claim 1 further comprising a cup-like member forming a housing of the motor, wherein the second divided iron-core unit is unitarily formed with the cup-like member.
13 . The capacitor motor of claim 12 , wherein the cup-like member includes:
the second divided iron-core unit forming a ring-shaped lateral face of the housing;
a ring-shaped section being solid from the second divided iron-core unit and being provided to an outer face of the windings; and
a lid section having a bearing holder at its center.
14 . The capacitor motor of claim 13 , wherein an average wall thickness of the ring-shaped section and that of the lid section are set thinner than a radial thickness of the second divided iron-core unit.
15 . The capacitor motor of claim 12 , wherein both of the cup-like member and the second iron-core unit are split into two pieces respectively.
16 . The capacitor motor of claim 15 , wherein the second divided iron-core unit has a plurality of mounting sections at its inner wall, and tips of outer walls of the first divided iron-core units are sandwiched by the mounting sections.
17 . The capacitor motor of claim 15 , wherein the second iron-core unit has a plurality of protrusions at its outer wall for receiving fastening members.
18 . The capacitor motor of claim 13 , wherein an average of wall thickness of the ring-shaped section is set equal to a radial thickness of the second divided iron-core unit.
19 . A method of manufacturing a capacitor motor which comprises a stator including a stator iron core with a winding and a rotor including a rotor iron core,
wherein the stator iron core comprises a plurality of first divided iron-core units having tooth sections, and a second divided iron-core unit forming a magnetic path of the first divided iron-core units,
the method comprising the steps of:
(a) forming the first divided iron-core units by punching electromagnetic steel plates and layering the electromagnetic steel plates punched out,
(b) forming the second divided iron-core unit by molding magnetic powder into a given shape;
(c) mounting the windings on the tooth sections;
(d) coupling a plurality of the first divided iron-core units together radially, on which the windings are mounted, on inner wall of the second divided iron-core unit by a given means; and
(e) inserting the rotor iron core to inside of the first divided iron-core units along inner wall of the first divided iron-core units.
20 . The manufacturing method of claim 19 , wherein an axial length of the second divided iron-core unit is set longer than an axial length of the first divided iron-core units.
21 . The manufacturing method of claim 19 , wherein a recess and a projection are provided to a tip of outer wall of the first divided iron-core unit and the inner wall of the second divided iron-core unit respectively, wherein the step (d) includes the step of mating the recesses with the projections respectively.
22 . The manufacturing method of claim 19 , wherein the second divided iron-core unit is split into two pieces in a direction at right angles to an axis thereof, and has a plurality of mounting sections along a circumference direction, wherein the step (d) includes the step of sandwiching tips of outer wall of the first divided iron-core units with the mounting sections.
23 . The manufacturing method of claim 19 , wherein the second divided iron-core unit is further divided into a plurality of pieces along the circumference direction, wherein the step (d) includes the step of bonding or welding the tips of the outer wall and the mounting sections together.
24 . The manufacturing method of claim 23 , wherein the second divided iron-core unit has a recess corresponding to the outer wall of the first divided iron-core units, wherein the step (d) includes the step of mating the first divided iron-core unit with the recess.