Method for measuring a shape anomaly on an aircraft structural panel and system therefor
The disclosed embodiments concern a method for measuring a shape anomaly on an aircraft structural panel, including the following operations: projecting a target pattern at the site of the anomaly on the panel; producing at least two images of the projected pattern; processing the two images by stereocorrelation to obtain measurements of the anomaly. The disclosed embodiments also concern a system for implementing the method, including: a projected device for projecting a target pattern at the site of the anomaly on the panel; at least two imaging devices for producing each an image of the target pattern; and means for processing the target pattern images.
1 - Method for measuring a shape anomaly ( 6 ), on a aircraft structural panel ( 5 ) characterised in that it comprises the following operations:
the projecting, at the position of the anomaly ( 6 ) on the panel ( 5 ), of a target pattern constituted by a set of black and white spots, of different sizes, placed randomly beside one another,
the producing of at least two images of this projected target pattern,
the processing of these two images by stereo-correlation to obtain measurements of the geometry of the anomaly.
2 - Method according to claim 1 , characterized in that the images are acquired instantaneously.
3 - Method according to claim 1 , characterized in the images are transmitted by a transmission link or recorded on a digital recording carrier to be processed remotely.
4 - System for measuring a shape anomaly ( 6 ) on an aircraft structural panel ( 5 ) characterised in that it comprises:
a projection device ( 3 ) capable of projecting, at the position of the anomaly ( 6 ), on the panel, a target pattern constituted by a set of black and white spots, of different sizes, placed randomly beside one another,
at least two image-taking devices ( 2 a , 2 b ) each capable of taking an image of the target pattern, and
a means of processing these images of the target pattern.
5 - System according to claim 4 , characterized in that the image-taking devices ( 2 a , 2 b ) carry out an acquisition of the images instantaneously.
6 - System according to claim 4 , characterized in that it comprises a means of synchronisation of the projection device ( 3 ) and of the image-taking devices ( 2 a , 2 b ).
7 - System according to claim 6 , characterized in that the image-taking devices and the projection device are synchronised at a speed lower than or equal to 1/60 seconds.
8 - System according to claim 4 , characterized in that the image-taking devices are placed so as to form a triangle with the projected pattern.
9 - System according to claim 4 , characterized in that it comprises a telemeter ( 4 ).
10 - System according to claim 4 , characterized in that the image-taking devices and the projection device are mounted on a same holding support ( 1 ).
11 - System according to claim 10 , characterized in that the telemeter ( 4 ) is mounted on the holding support ( 1 ).
12 - System according to claim 1 , characterized in that it is portable and autonomous.
13 - System according to claim 10 , characterized in that the image-processing means is mounted on the holding support ( 1 ) and is connected to the image-taking devices.
14 - System according to claim 4 , characterized in that the image-processing means is placed at a distance and is capable of receiving the images of the projected target pattern by a transmission link or by a digital recording carrier.
15 - System according to claim 4 , characterized in that the image-taking devices are digital cameras.
16 - System according to claim 4 , characterized in that the image-taking devices matrix array cameras.