IP Library Granted Patent US 7,595,422
Granted Patent B2
US 7,595,422 · App. 12/005,010 · Granted Sep 29, 2009

Process for conditioning isocyanates

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,595,422
App. No.
12/005,010
Granted
Sep 29, 2009
Kind
B2
Abstract

The invention relates to a novel process for conditioning isocyanates. The purpose of conditioning of isocyanates or of mixtures of isocyanates is to remove organophosphorus components in a suitable manner such that the organophosphorus compounds no longer interfere with processing of the isocyanates.

Claims (11)

1. A process for the at least partial elimination of trialkylphosphine oxides and optionally trialkyldihalophosphoranes from isocyanates or mixtures of isocyanates, comprising adding P 4 S 10 to isocyanates or mixtures of isocyanates which contain trialkylphosphine oxides and optionally trialkyldihalophosphoranes, and allowing the P 4 S 10 to react with the trialkylphosphine oxides and the trialkyldihalophosphoranes, thereby forming a proportional amount of trialkylphosphine sulfides, wherein the molar ratio of P 4 S 10 to the phosphorus of the phosphorus-containing compounds present in the isocyanate or mixture of isocyanates is from 0.1:1 to 1:1.

2. The process of claim 1 , wherein said trialkylphosphine oxides and trialkyldihalophosphoranes correspond to the general formula (I)

wherein:

R, R′ and R″: may be the same or different and each represents an organic radical having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, in which heteroatoms such as oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur can be present in the chain;

X: represents an oxygen atom in the case of trialkylphosphine oxides or a halogen atom in the case of trialkyldihalophosphoranes;

Y: represents a halogen atom in the case of trialkyldihalophosphoranes;

and

n: represents 0 in the case of trialkylphosphine oxides and 1 in the case of trialkyldihalophosphoranes.

3. The process of claim 1 , characterized in that the process is carried out until the proportion of the trialkylphosphine oxides and/or of the trialkyldihalophosphoranes is less than 10%, based on the amount of trialkylphosphine oxides and/or trialkyldihalophosphoranes originally present.

4. The process of claim 1 , additionally comprising, subsequent to said reaction, separating the solids to separate off unreacted P 4 S 10 and the insoluble conversion products of the reaction of P 4 S 10 with the trialkylphosphineoxides and optionally, the trialkyldihalophosphoranes.

5. The process of claim 4 , in which a distillation is performed subsequently to the solids separation.

Assignments (2)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Mar 30, 2016
From: BAYER MATERIALSCIENCE AG
To: COVESTRO DEUTSCHLAND AG
Reel/Frame 038399/0306 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 20, 2007
From: RICHTER, FRANK; HECKING, ANDREAS; BRAHM, MARTIN
To: BAYER MATERIALSCIENCE AG.
Reel/Frame 020340/0525 →