Preform and balloon having a non-uniform thickness
View Patent ↗The present invention provides a balloon having a non-uniform thickness that is adapted to facilitate folding of the balloon. The balloon comprises at least one relatively thin section formed between inner and outer surfaces of the balloon, and at least one relatively thick section formed between the inner and outer surfaces. The balloon may be formed from a balloon preform that similarly comprises at least one relatively thin section and at least one relatively thick section. The shape of the balloon preform may be formed, for example, by extrusion. The balloon preform may be placed in a balloon mold having a substantially cylindrical interior surface, and blow-molded to form the finished balloon configuration. The balloon comprises a non-uniform thickness, while comprising a substantially cylindrical outer diameter both after removal from the balloon mold and in an inflated state.
1. Apparatus suitable for forming a balloon for treating a vascular condition, the apparatus comprising:
a balloon preform having an inner surface and an outer surface, wherein the outer surface is substantially cylindrical;
at least one relatively thin section having a first thickness formed between a portion of the inner surface and the outer surface; and
at least one relatively thick section having a second thickness formed between a portion of the inner surface and the outer surface, wherein the second thickness is greater than the first thickness.
2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the relatively thick section is disposed circumferentially adjacent to the relatively thin section.
3. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the balloon preform comprises three relatively thin sections and three relatively thick sections, wherein each relatively thin section is disposed circumferentially between two relatively thick sections.
4. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein a lobe-shaped protrusion is formed in a portion of the inner surface to define a portion of a shape of the relatively thin section.
5. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the relatively thin section and the relatively thick section are adapted to be formed by extrusion of the balloon preform.
6. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the balloon preform is adapted to be formed into a balloon using a balloon mold having a substantially cylindrical interior surface.
7. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein the balloon preform is adapted to be blow-molded to form a balloon having at least one relatively thin section and at least one the relatively thick section.