Balanced flow cooling water jacket
View Patent ↗A fluid jacket for a disc brake is provided that promotes a balanced flow of cooling fluid throughout the fluid jacket to most effectively remove heat from the disc brake. The fluid jacket includes an annular body configured for engagement with a friction surface. The annular body defines a plurality of concentric flow passages. The annular body further defines first and second axial flow passages in fluid communication with first and second flow passages, respectively of the plurality of concentric flow passages, with the first and second flow passage separated by a third concentric flow passage. The annular body further defines a radial flow passage extending between the first and second axial flow passages, and a fluid inlet in fluid communication with the radial flow passage.
1. A fluid jacket for a disc brake, comprising:
an annular body defining:
a plurality of concentric, each flow passage of said plurality of concentric flow passages defined by radially inner and outer circumferential walls;
a first axial flow passage in fluid communication with a first flow passage of said plurality of concentric flow passages;
a second axial flow passage disposed radially inwardly of said first axial flow passage and in fluid communication with a second flow passage of said plurality of concentric flow passages, said second flow passage separated from said first flow passage by a third flow passage of said plurality of concentric flow passages, said third flow passage in fluid communication with one of said first and second axial flow passages and a diameter of said one axial flow passage extending across at least a portion of a radial length of said third flow passage and at least a portion of a radial length of a corresponding one of said first and second flow passages of said plurality of concentric flow passages;
a radial flow passage extending between said first and second axial flow passages; and,
a fluid inlet in communication with said radial flow passage.
2. The fluid jacket of claim 1 wherein said first flow passage of said plurality of concentric flow passages comprises a radially outermost flow passage of said plurality of concentric flow passages.
3. The fluid jacket of claim 1 wherein said diameter of said one axial flow passage extends across said radial length of said corresponding one of said first and second flow passages of said plurality of concentric flow passages.
4. The fluid jacket of claim 1 wherein said diameter of said one axial flow passage extends across only a portion of said radial length of said corresponding one of said first and second flow passages of said plurality of concentric flow passages.
5. The fluid jacket of claim 1 wherein said diameter of said one axial flow passage extends across only a portion of said radial length of said third flow passage of said plurality of concentric flow passages.
6. The fluid jacket of claim 1 wherein a diameter of another of said first and second axial flow passages extends across at least a portion of a radial length of another one said first and second flow passages of said plurality of concentric flow passages and at least a portion of a radial length of a fourth flow passage of said plurality of concentric flow passages.
7. The fluid jacket of claim 1 wherein a fourth flow passage of said plurality of concentric flow passages is disposed further inward radially than said first axial flow passage and further outward radially than said second axial flow passages.
8. The fluid jacket of claim 1 wherein a fourth flow passage of said plurality of concentric flow passages is disposed further inward radially than both of said first and second axial flow passages.
9. The fluid jacket of claim 1 wherein said diameter of said one of said first and second axial flow passages differs from a diameter of another of said first and second axial flow passages.
10. The fluid jacket of claim 1 wherein a diameter of said radial flow passage is constant between said first and second axial flow passages.
11. A brake, comprising:
a stationary housing disposed about a driven shaft, said driven shaft rotating about a rotational axis;
a first friction plate coupled to said housing and fixed against rotation relative to said housing;
a second friction plate coupled to said driven shaft for rotation therewith and for axial movement relative to said driven shaft;
a pressure plate configured for selective movement in a first axial direction towards said first and second friction plates;
wherein said first friction plate defines a fluid jacket including
an annular body defining:
a plurality of concentric, each flow passage of said plurality of concentric flow passages defined by radially inner and outer circumferential walls;
a first axial flow passage in fluid communication with a first flow passage of said plurality of concentric flow passages;
a second axial flow passage disposed radially inwardly of said first axial flow passage and in fluid communication with a second flow passage of said plurality of concentric flow passages, said second flow passage separated from said first flow passage by a third flow passage of said plurality of concentric flow passages, said third flow passage in fluid communication with one of said first and second axial flow passages and a diameter of said one axial flow passage extending across at least a portion of a radial length of said third flow passage and at least a portion of a radial length of a corresponding one of said first and second flow passages of said plurality of concentric flow passages;
a radial flow passage extending between said first and second axial flow passages; and,
a fluid inlet in communication with said radial flow passage.
12. The brake of claim 11 wherein said first flow passage of said plurality of concentric flow passages comprises a radially outermost flow passage of said plurality of concentric flow passages.
13. The brake of claim 11 wherein said diameter of said one axial flow passage extends across said radial length of said corresponding one of said first and second flow passages of said plurality of concentric flow passages.
14. The brake of claim 11 wherein said diameter of said one axial flow passage extends across only a portion of said radial length of said corresponding one of said first and second flow passages of said plurality of concentric flow passages.
15. The brake of claim 11 wherein said diameter of said one axial flow passage extends across only a portion of said radial length of said third flow passage of said plurality of concentric flow passages.
16. The brake of claim 11 wherein a diameter of another of said first and second axial flow passages extends across at least a portion of a radial length of another one said first and second flow passages of said plurality of concentric flow passages and at least a portion of a radial length of a fourth flow passage of said plurality of concentric flow passages.
17. The brake of claim 11 wherein a fourth flow passage of said plurality of concentric flow passages is disposed further inward radially than said first axial flow passage and further outward radially than said second axial flow passages.
18. The brake of claim 11 wherein a fourth flow passage of said plurality of concentric flow passages is disposed further inward radially than both of said first and second axial flow passages.
19. The brake of claim 11 wherein said diameter of said one of said first and second axial flow passages differs from a diameter of another of said first and second axial flow passages.
20. The brake of claim 11 wherein a diameter of said radial flow passage is constant between said first and second axial flow passages.