Fluidic system with improved flow characteristics
The invention relates to a fluidic system that includes a body structure having a chamber disposed therein. The fluidic system includes at least one fluid input at a first end of the chamber and at least one fluid output at a second end of the chamber. The fluidic system also includes a sensor device (e.g., an acoustic device) having a surface defining a portion of a surface of the chamber. The fluidic system also includes a first surface at the first end of the chamber oriented at an oblique or arcuate (e.g., curved) angle relative to the surface of the sensor device to direct fluid through the chamber.
1. A fluidic system, comprising:
a body structure defining a chamber disposed therein, wherein:
the chamber is defined by a first surface, a second surface, a first wall and a second wall,
the first surface and the second surface are opposing surfaces and extend from a first end of the chamber to a second end of the chamber,
the first surface is shorter than the second surface;
at least a portion of the first surface comprises a sensor device,
the first surface and a first end of the first wall join at the first end of the chamber, and
the first surface and a first end of the second wall join at the second end of the chamber;
at least one fluid input defined in the body structure at the first end of the chamber, the at least one fluid input defining a first opening between a second end of the first wall and a first end of the second surface;
at least one fluid output defined in the body structure at the second end of the chamber, the at least one fluid output defining a second opening between a second end of the second wall and a second end of the second surface;
wherein the first wall (i) includes a curved surface or (ii) is oriented at an angle that is not perpendicular or substantially perpendicular with respect to the first surface;
wherein the first opening is configured to direct fluid flowing from the at least one fluid input to the first wall, which directs the fluid along the first surface toward the second wall.
2. The fluidic system of claim 1 , wherein the second wall (i) includes a second curved surface or (ii) is oriented at a second angle that is not perpendicular or substantially perpendicular with respect to the first surface, and wherein the fluid flowing from chamber to the at least one fluid output impinges on the second wall and is directed by the second wall through the second opening.
3. The fluidic system of claim 1 , wherein the first opening is arranged opposite the first surface relative to the first wall.
4. The fluidic system of claim 1 , wherein second opening is arranged opposite the first surface relative to the second wall.
5. The fluidic system of claim 1 , comprising a removable source of magnetic flux located external to the chamber and close to the surface of the sensor device.
6. The fluidic system of claim 1 , comprising an input chamber coupled to the at least one fluid input at the first end of the chamber, the input chamber cross-sectional area decreasing as it approaches the at least one fluid input.
7. The fluidic system of claim 1 , comprising an output chamber coupled to the at least one fluid output at the second end of the chamber, the output chamber cross-sectional area increasing further away from the at least one fluid output.
8. The fluidic system of claim 1 , wherein the sensor device is an acoustic device.
9. The fluidic system of claim 1 , wherein a ratio between a length of the chamber and a depth of the chamber is about 3 to 5, thereby producing fluid flow through the chamber that is substantially different from channel flow.
10. The fluidic system of claim 5 , wherein the magnetic flux close to the surface of the sensor device is selectively altered.
11. The fluidic system of claim 1 , wherein the sensor device is a suspended membrane.