Frame structures with flexible partition boundary for wireless networks
View Patent ↗Various example embodiments are disclosed herein. According to an example embodiment, an apparatus may include a wireless interface, and a controller, the apparatus being configured to: transmit a downlink subframe of a frequency division duplex (FDD) frame to one or more mobile stations in a wireless network, each wireless station being assigned to one of a plurality of groups, such as, for example, one of group 1 or group 2 , the downlink subframe including at least: a group 1 portion and a group 2 portion, wherein a group boundary between the group 1 portion and the group 2 portion of the downlink subframe is variable, at least one of the group 1 portion and the group 2 portion including a group boundary information identifying a location of the group boundary or a location of the group 2 portion in the downlink subframe.
1. A method of synchronizing a mobile station in a wireless network, the mobile station being assigned to a second group out of a plurality of groups including at least a first group and a second group of mobile stations in the wireless network, the method comprising:
waking, by the mobile station, from a low power state;
determining that synchronization with a second group portion of a downlink subframe has been lost; and
performing the following in response to determining that synchronization with the second group portion has been lost:
receiving a downlink control information of a first group portion of the downlink subframe, the downlink control information of the first group portion including a group boundary information identifying a location of a group boundary between the first group portion and the second group portion or identifying a location or resources of the second group portion, wherein a group boundary between the first group portion and the second group portion of the downlink subframe is variable;
determining an updated location of a downlink control information of the second group portion, based on the downlink control information of the first group portion; and
receiving the downlink control information of the second group portion based on the updated location of the downlink control information of the second group portion that was determined from the downlink control information of the first group portion.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein the waking comprises waking from a idle state, the performing the following further comprising:
determining, based on the downlink control information of the second group portion, a location or resources in the second group portion for a mobile paging message indicating that a base station has pending data to be transmitted for the mobile station;
receiving, in the second group portion, the mobile paging message for the mobile station; and
responding to the mobile paging message to obtain the pending data.
3. The method of claim 1 and further comprising:
performing the following when synchronization with the second group portion is determined not to be lost:
receiving a downlink control information of the second group portion without receiving the downlink control information of a first group portion.
4. An apparatus provided in a mobile station in a wireless network, the mobile station being assigned to a second group out of a plurality of groups including a first group and a second group of mobile stations in the wireless network, the apparatus comprising:
a wireless interface; and
a controller, the apparatus configured to:
determine that more than a predetermined amount of time has elapsed since a last decoding of a downlink control information of a second group portion of a downlink subframe; and
the apparatus further configured to perform the following if more than a predetermined amount of time has elapsed since a last decoding of a downlink control information of a second group portion of a downlink subframe:
decode a downlink control information of a first group portion of the downlink subframe, the downlink control information of the first group portion including information identifying a location of the second group portion;
determine an updated location of a downlink control information of the second group portion, based on the downlink control information of the first group portion; and
decode the downlink control information of the second group portion based on the updated location of the downlink control information of the second group portion that was determined from the downlink control information of the first group portion.
5. A method comprising:
determining, by a mobile station assigned to a variable location portion of a downlink subframe in a wireless network, whether a location of the variable location portion is known;
receiving, by the mobile station, if the location of the variable location portion is known, the variable location portion of the downlink subframe;
otherwise, if the location of the variable location portion of the downlink subframe is not known, then performing the following:
receiving a fixed location portion of the downlink subframe, the fixed location portion including location information identifying the location of the variable location portion for a current or future frame;
determining, based on the location information, the location of the variable location portion; and
receiving, based on the determined location of the variable location portion, for a current or future frame, the variable location portion of a downlink subframe.
6. The method of claim 5 wherein the downlink subframe includes a first group portion and a second group portion, the mobile station is assigned to the second group portion, the variable location portion of the downlink subframe comprises the second group portion of the downlink subframe, and the fixed location portion of the downlink subframe comprises the first group portion; and
wherein the receiving, by the mobile station, if the location of the variable location portion is known, the variable location portion of the downlink subframe comprises receiving the second group portion of the downlink subframe if the location of the second group portion is known.
7. The method of claim 6 wherein if the location of the second portion of the downlink subframe is not known, then performing the following:
receiving the first group portion of the downlink subframe, the first group portion including location information identifying the location of the second group portion for a current or future frame;
determining, based on the location information, the location of the second group portion; and
receiving, based on the determined location of the second group portion, for a current or future frame, the second group portion of a downlink subframe.
8. A method of synchronizing a mobile station in a wireless network, the mobile station being assigned to a second group out of a plurality of groups including at least a first group and a second group of mobile stations in the wireless network, the first group of mobile stations being assigned a first group portion of a downlink subframe and the second group of mobile stations being assigned a second group portion of the downlink subframe, the method comprising:
determining whether synchronization with a second group portion of a downlink subframe has been lost; and
performing the following when synchronization with the second group portion has not been lost:
receiving a downlink control information of only a second group portion of the downlink subframe;
performing the following when synchronization with the second group portion is determined to be lost:
receiving a downlink control information of the first group portion of the downlink subframe, the downlink control information of the first group portion identifying a location of the second group portion; and
determining a location of a downlink control information of the second group portion based on the downlink control information of the first group portion.
9. A method of synchronizing a mobile station in a wireless network, the mobile station being assigned to a second group out of a plurality of groups including at least a first group and a second group of mobile stations in the wireless network, the first group of mobile stations being assigned a first group portion of a downlink subframe and the second group of mobile stations being assigned a second group portion of the downlink subframe, the method performed by the mobile station comprising:
determining whether synchronization with a second group portion of a downlink subframe has been lost; and
performing the following when synchronization with the second group portion has not been lost:
transmitting data in a second group portion of an uplink subframe which at least partially overlaps with a first group portion of the downlink subframe; and
receiving a downlink control information of a second group portion of the downlink subframe;
performing the following when synchronization with the second group portion is determined to be lost:
receiving a downlink control information of the first group portion of the downlink subframe, the downlink control information of the first group portion including a group boundary information identifying a location of a group boundary between the first group portion and the second group portion or identifying a location or resources of the second group portion, wherein a group boundary between the first group portion and the second group portion of the downlink subframe is variable; and
determining an updated location or resources of a downlink control information of the second group portion, based on the downlink control information of the first group portion; and
receiving the downlink control information of the second group portion based on the updated location of the downlink control information of the second group portion that was determined from the downlink control information of the first group portion.