Satellite printing unit of a web-fed printing press
View Patent ↗A satellite printing unit of a web-fed printing press with printing couples is disclosed. Each printing couple includes a plate cylinder and a transfer cylinder where the transfer cylinders of all the printing couples roll off a common impression cylinder. Each plate cylinder features a high lockup slot and a low lockup slot and each transfer cylinder has a lockup slot. The transfer cylinders of the printing couples are aligned relative to the plate cylinders of the printing couples such that, on a first group of printing couples, which includes at least one printing couple, the lockup slot of the respective transfer cylinder rolls over the high lockup slot of the respective plate cylinder and on a second group of printing couples, which includes at least one printing couple, the lockup slot of the respective transfer cylinder rolls over the low lockup slot of the respective plate cylinder.
1. A satellite printing unit of a web-fed printing press, comprising four printing couples, wherein each printing couple is comprised of a plate cylinder, a transfer cylinder, an inking system and a dampening system, wherein each of the transfer cylinders of said respective printing couples rolls off a common impression cylinder to form a corresponding nip, wherein each plate cylinder features a high lockup slot and a low lockup slot, so that, as viewed in a circumferential direction, two printing plates can be clamped in succession on the respective plate cylinder, and wherein each transfer cylinder has a single lockup slot, so that, as viewed in the circumferential direction, a transfer plate can be clamped on the respective transfer cylinder, wherein the transfer cylinders of the printing couples are aligned relative to the plate cylinders of the printing couples in such a way that, on a first group of printing couples, which is comprised of at least one printing couple, the single lockup slot of the respective transfer cylinder is positioned to roll over the high lockup slot of the respective plate cylinder to produce a first vibration effect, and that, on a second group of printing couples, which is comprised of at least one printing couple, the single lockup slot of the respective transfer cylinder is positioned to rolls over the low lockup slot of the respective plate cylinder to produce a second vibration effect being different from the first vibration effect, such that the impression cylinder is excited to fewer vibrations as a result of an interaction of the first and second vibration effects, wherein each of the printing couples is assigned to exactly one of the first and second group of printing couples.
2. The satellite printing unit according to claim 1 , wherein the first group of printing couples, in which the single lockup slot of the respective transfer cylinder rolls over the high lockup slot of the respective plate cylinder, is comprised of a single printing couple, and that the second group of printing couples, in which the single lockup slot of the respective transfer cylinder rolls over the low lockup slot of the respective plate cylinder, is comprised of three printing couples.
3. The satellite printing unit according to claim 1 , wherein the first group of printing couples, in which the single lockup slot of the respective transfer cylinder rolls over the high lockup slot of the respective plate cylinder, is comprised of three printing couples, and that the second group of printing couples, in which the single lockup slot of the respective transfer cylinder rolls over the low lockup slot of the respective plate cylinder, is comprised of a single printing couple.
4. The satellite printing unit according to claim 1 , wherein the first group of printing couples, in which the single lockup slot of the respective transfer cylinder rolls over the high lockup slot of the respective plate cylinder, is comprised of two printing couples, and that the second group of printing couples, in which the single lockup slot of the respective transfer cylinder rolls over the low lockup slot of the respective plate cylinder, is also comprised of two printing couples.
5. The satellite printing unit according to claim 4 , wherein the transfer cylinders of the two printing couples of the first group of printing couples and the transfer cylinders of the two printing couples of the second group of printing couples are approximately diametrically opposed on the impression cylinder.
6. The satellite printing unit according to claim 1 , wherein the high lockup slots as well as the low lockup slots of the plate cylinders and the single lockup slots of the transfer cylinders extend on a respective circumferential position undivided over an entire axial width of the respective cylinder.
7. The satellite printing unit according to claim 1 , wherein the high lockup slots as well as the low lockup slots of the plate cylinders and the single lockup slots of the transfer cylinders are subdivided along an axial width of the respective cylinder.
8. A satellite printing unit of a web-fed printing press, comprising:
a first printing couple, including a first plate cylinder and a first transfer cylinder, wherein the first plate cylinder includes a high lockup slot and a low lockup slot, wherein the first transfer cylinder has a single lockup slot, and wherein the first transfer cylinder is aligned relative to the first plate cylinder such that the single lockup slot of the first transfer cylinder is positioned to roll over the high lockup slot of the first plate cylinder to produce a first vibration effect;
a second printing couple, including a second plate cylinder and a second transfer cylinder, wherein the second plate cylinder includes a high lockup slot and a low lockup slot, wherein the second transfer cylinder has a single lockup slot, and wherein the second transfer cylinder is aligned relative to the second plate cylinder such that the single lockup slot of the second transfer cylinder is positioned to roll over the low lockup slot of the second plate cylinder to produce a second vibration effect being different from the first vibration effect; and
an impression cylinder, wherein the first and second transfer cylinders roll on the impression cylinder such that the impression cylinder is excited to fewer vibrations as a result of an interaction of the first and second vibration effects.
9. A method of reducing vibrations in a satellite printing unit of a web-fed printing press, wherein the satellite printing unit includes:
a first printing couple, including a first plate cylinder and a first transfer cylinder, wherein the first plate cylinder includes a high lockup slot and a low lockup slot and wherein the first transfer cylinder has a single lockup slot;
a second printing couple, including a second plate cylinder and a second transfer cylinder, wherein the second plate cylinder includes a high lockup slot and a low lockup slot and wherein the second transfer cylinder has a single lockup slot; and
an impression cylinder;
the method comprising the steps of:
rolling the first transfer cylinder on the first plate cylinder such that the single lockup slot of the first transfer cylinder rolls over the high lockup slot of the first plate cylinder to produce a first vibration effect;
rolling the second transfer cylinder on the second plate cylinder such that the single lockup slot of the second transfer cylinder rolls over the low lockup slot of the second plate cylinder to produce a second vibration effect being different from the first vibration effect; and
rolling the first and second transfer cylinders on the impression cylinder such that the impression cylinder is excited to fewer vibrations as a result of an interaction of the first and second vibration effects.