Reactor vessel and liner
View Patent ↗A reactor vessel liner system includes a liner having an inner wall, an outer wall, and a plurality of passages extending between the inner wall and the outer wall. An attachment member extends outwards from the outer wall for securing the liner.
1. A reactor vessel liner system comprising:
a liner having an inner wall and an outer wall that define a plurality of passages extending between the inner wall and the outer wall and wherein the liner includes a non-slag coating disposed on the inner wall and the non-slag coating comprises at least one of a metal alloy or a ceramic material; and
an attachment member extending outwards from the outer wall for securing the liner.
2. The reactor vessel liner system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the attachment member comprises a flange.
3. The reactor vessel liner system as recited in claim 2 , wherein the liner is cylindrical, and the flange extends entirely around a circumference of the liner.
4. The reactor vessel liner system as recited in claim 2 , wherein the flange is located proximate to one end of the liner.
5. The reactor vessel liner system as recited in claim 2 , wherein the flange comprises a wall of a coolant manifold.
6. The reactor vessel liner system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the liner includes a turn manifold fluidly connecting the plurality of passages.
7. The reactor vessel liner system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the liner includes a plurality of coolant entry ports fluidly connected with first passages of the plurality of passages, and a plurality of coolant exit ports fluidly connected with second, different passages of the plurality of passages.
8. The reactor vessel liner system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the liner is comprised of a metal alloy.
9. The reactor vessel liner system as recited in claim 8 , wherein the metal alloy comprises cobalt.
10. The reactor vessel liner system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the inner wall includes a plurality of projections extending therefrom.
11. The reactor vessel liner system as recited in claim 10 , wherein the projections are covered with a non-slag coating comprised of at least one of a metal alloy, a ceramic material, or a ramming compound.
12. The reactor vessel liner system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the outer wall defines the attachment member.
13. The reactor vessel liner system as recited in claim 12 , wherein the attachment member is a flange that extends entirely around a circumference of the liner.
14. The reactor vessel liner system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the inner wall includes anchoring devices for attachment of slag.
15. The reactor vessel liner system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the inner wall includes studs that project radially inwards from the inner wall.
16. A reactor vessel system comprising:
a reactor vessel including a vessel wall;
a liner that lines the vessel wall, the liner having an inner wall and an outer wall that define a plurality of passages extending between the inner wall and the outer wall and wherein the liner includes a non-slag coating disposed on the inner wall and the non-slag coating comprises at least one of a metal alloy or a ceramic material; and
an attachment member extending outwards from the outer wall for securing the liner to the reactor vessel.
17. The reactor vessel system as recited in claim 16 , wherein liner includes a fixed end and a free end relative to the reactor vessel, the fixed end being secured to the reactor vessel by the attachment member.
18. The reactor vessel system as recited in claim 16 , wherein the attachment member comprises a flange.
19. The reactor vessel system as recited in claim 16 , further comprising a clamp securing the liner to the reactor vessel.
20. The reactor vessel system as recited in claim 16 , wherein the liner is cylindrical, and a coolant inlet manifold and a coolant outlet manifold each extend entirely around a circumference of the liner.
21. The reactor vessel system as recited in claim 20 , wherein the liner includes a plurality of coolant entry ports fluidly connecting the coolant inlet manifold with first passages of the plurality of passages, and a plurality of coolant exit ports fluidly connecting the coolant outlet manifold with second, different passages of the plurality of passages.