Air intake device for engine
View Patent ↗An air intake device for an engine is provided that includes a bypass ( 20 ) connected to an air intake path ( 2 ) while bypassing a throttle valve ( 5 ), and a bypass valve (V) for controlling the degree of opening of the bypass ( 20 ), the bypass valve (V) being formed from a tubular valve chamber ( 15 ) having its interior opening on the upstream side of the bypass ( 20 ) and having an inner face with a metering hole ( 16 ) opening toward the downstream side of the bypass ( 20 ), and a valve body ( 25 ) slidably but non-rotatably fitted into the valve chamber ( 15 ) and opening and closing the metering hole ( 16 ), wherein an inner face (A) of the valve chamber ( 15 ) on which the metering hole ( 16 ) opens and an outer face (B 1 ) of the valve body ( 25 ) opposing the inner face (A) and covering the metering hole ( 16 ) are formed in the same shape so as to enable them to be in intimate contact with each other, and other inner (A) and outer faces (B 2 ) of the valve chamber ( 15 ) and the valve body ( 25 ) are formed so that there is a gap (g) therebetween. This enables the valve body to be reliably in intimate contact with the inner side face of the valve chamber on which the metering hole opens while guaranteeing smooth sliding of the valve body in the valve chamber in the bypass, thus preventing leaked air from flowing into the metering hole.
1. An air intake device for an engine comprising:
a throttle body having an air intake path,
a throttle valve that is supported on the throttle body and that opens and closes the air intake path,
a bypass connected to the air intake path while bypassing the throttle valve,
a bypass valve for controlling the degree of opening of the bypass, the bypass valve being formed from a tubular valve chamber having an interior thereof opening on an upstream side of the bypass and having an inner face with a metering hole opening toward a downstream side of the bypass, and
a valve body that is slidably but non-rotatably fitted into the valve chamber and that opens and closes the metering hole,
wherein one portion of the inner face of the valve chamber on which the metering hole opens and one portion of an outer face of the valve body opposing said one portion of the inner face and covering the metering hole are formed in the same shape so as to enable them to be in intimate contact with each other, and other portions of the inner and outer faces of the valve chamber and the valve body displaced in the peripheral direction to the opposite side to said one portions are formed so as to form a gap (g) therebetween, and
wherein an inner peripheral face (A) of the valve chamber is formed as a cylindrical face, a first partial outer peripheral face (B 1 ) of the valve body covering the metering hole is formed as an arc-shaped face having a radius of curvature (R 1 ) that is the same as that of the inner peripheral face (A), and a second partial outer peripheral face (B 2 ) of the valve body on the side opposite to the first partial outer peripheral face (B 1 ) is formed as an arc-shaped face that is substantially concentric with the first partial outer peripheral face (B 1 ) and has a radius of curvature (R 2 ) that is smaller than the radius of curvature (R 1 ) of the first partial outer peripheral face (B 1 ).
2. An air intake device for an engine comprising:
a throttle body having an air intake path,
a throttle valve that is supported on the throttle body and that opens and closes the air intake path,
a bypass connected to the air intake path while bypassing the throttle valve,
a bypass valve for controlling the degree of opening of the bypass, the bypass valve being formed from a tubular valve chamber having an interior thereof opening on an upstream side of the bypass and having an inner face with a metering hole opening toward a downstream side of the bypass, and
a valve body that is slidably but non-rotatably fitted into the valve chamber and that opens and closes the metering hole,
wherein one portion of the inner face of the valve chamber on which the metering hole opens and one portion of an outer face of the valve body opposing said one portion of the inner face and covering the metering hole are formed in the same shape so as to enable them to be in intimate contact with each other, and other portions of the inner and outer faces of the valve chamber and the valve body displaced in the peripheral direction to the opposite side to said one portions are formed so as to form a gap (g) therebetween, and
wherein an outer peripheral face (B) of the valve body is formed as a cylindrical face, a first partial inner peripheral face (A 1 ) of the valve chamber on which the metering hole opens is formed as an arc-shaped face with a radius of curvature (R 3 ) that is the same as that of the outer peripheral face (B), and a second partial inner peripheral face (A 2 ) of the valve chamber on the side opposite to the first partial inner peripheral face (A 1 ) is formed as an arc-shaped face that is concentric with the first partial inner peripheral face (A 1 ) and has a radius of curvature (R 4 ) that is greater than the radius of curvature (R 3 ) of the first partial inner peripheral face (A 1 ).
3. The air intake device for an engine according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the metering hole is formed as a rectangle with two sides parallel to a sliding direction of the valve body.