Control channel information transmission method, and base station and terminal using the same method
In transmission in which MIMO is applied, there have been problems that the number of variable parameters increases and the number of information bits necessary for control channel increases. When the number of simultaneous multiplex users in one frame increases, there is also a problem of increased control channel information in proportion to the number of users. Error correction coding is performed for the control channel information based on the Adaptive Modulation and Coding scheme, and the above error correction coded control channel information is transmitted after being modulated with a predetermined modulation scheme, and further, according to propagation condition, the coding rate in the above error correction coding is made variable.
1. A radio communication system comprising:
an encoder configured to perform error correction coding for control channel information, and to enlarge a coding rate of the error correction coded control channel information when Multi Input Multi Output is applied, than the coding rate when the Multi Input Multi Output is not applied, so that a number of transmission bits of the control channel information when Multi Input Multi Output is applied becomes identical to a number of transmission bits of the control channel information when Multi Input Multi Output is not applied;
a modulator configured to modulate a coded output of the encoder, according to a predetermined modulation scheme; and
a transmitter configured to transmit the modulated control channel information.
2. The radio communication system according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a receiver configured to receive the transmitted control channel information.
3. The radio communication system according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a plurality of error correction decoding units respectively configured to perform error correction decoding for a commonly received signal, correspondingly to coding rates differentiated according to whether the Multi Input Multi Output is applied or not; and
a unit configured to decide likelihood in error correction decoded signals, and based on the likelihood decision result, to output an error correction decoded signal which is decided as valid.
4. The radio communication system according to claim 2 , further comprising:
a demodulator configured to demodulate the received control channel information, according to the predetermined modulation scheme; and
a decoder configured to perform error correction decoding for the demodulated control channel information, correspondingly to respective coding ratios, according to whether the Multi Input Multi output is applied or not.
5. A base station comprising:
an encoder configured to perform error correction coding for control channel information, and to enlarge a coding rate of the error correction coded control channel information when Multi Input Multi Output is applied, than the coding rate when the Multi Input Multi Output is not applied, so that a number of transmission bits of the control channel information when Multi Input Multi Output is applied becomes identical to a number of transmission bits of the control channel information when Multi Input Multi Output is not applied;
a modulator configured to modulate a coded output of the encoder, according to a predetermined modulation scheme; and
a transmitter configured to transmit the modulated control channel information.
6. A user terminal comprising:
a receiver configured to receive control channel information transmitted from a base station, wherein
the base station comprises:
an encoder configured to perform error correction coding for control channel information, and to enlarge a coding rate of the error correction coded control channel information when Multi Input Multi Output is applied, than the coding rate when the Multi Input Multi Output is not applied, so that a number of transmission bits of the control channel information when Multi Input Multi Output is applied becomes identical to a number of transmission bits of the control channel information when Multi Input Multi Output is not applied;
a modulator configured to modulate a coded output of the encoder, according to a predetermined modulation scheme; and
a transmitter configured to transmit the modulated control channel information.
7. The user terminal according to claim 6 , further comprising:
a demodulator configured to demodulate the received control channel information, according to the predetermined modulation scheme; and
a decoder configured to perform error correction decoding for the demodulated control channel information, correspondingly to respective coding ratios, according to whether the Multi Input Multi output is applied or not.
8. A user terminal comprising:
a plurality of error correction decoding units respectively configured to perform error correction decoding for a commonly received signal transmitted from a base station, correspondingly to coding rates differentiated according to whether the Multi Input Multi Output is applied or not; and
a unit configured to decide likelihood in error correction decoded signals, and based on the likelihood decision result, to output an error correction decoded signal which is decided as valid, wherein
the base station comprises:
an encoder configured to perform error correction coding for control channel information, and to enlarge a coding rate of the error correction coded control channel information when Multi Input Multi Output is applied, than the coding rate when the Multi Input Multi Output is not applied, so that a number of transmission bits of the control channel information when Multi Input Multi Output is applied becomes identical to a number of transmission bits of the control channel information when Multi Input Multi Output is not applied;
a modulator configured to modulate a coded output of the encoder, according to a predetermined modulation scheme; and
a transmitter configured to transmit the modulated control channel information.