IP Library Granted Patent US 8,064,778
Granted Patent B2
US 8,064,778 · App. 12/077,609 · Granted Nov 22, 2011

Method and apparatus for controlling tunable transmitter chirp

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,064,778
App. No.
12/077,609
Granted
Nov 22, 2011
Kind
B2
Abstract

A fiber-optic transmission system includes a transmitter having a designed chirp value. The transmitter has first and second inputs for receiving first and second input signals, respectively, used to produce a modulated output signal. An optical fiber is responsive to the transmitter for receiving the output signal. A circuit asymmetrically drives the first and second input signals so as to change the designed chirp value of the transmitter to another value. Methods of controlling the chirp of a commercially available transmitters are also disclosed. Because of the rules governing abstracts, this abstract should not be used to construe the claims.

Claims (27)

1. A fiber-optic transmission system, comprising:

a transmitter having a designed chirp value, said transmitter having first and second inputs for receiving first and second input signals, respectively, used to produce a modulated output signal;

an optical fiber responsive to said transmitter for receiving said output signal;

a circuit for actively asymmetrically driving said first and second input signals so as to change said designed chirp value of said transmitter, wherein said circuit comprises first and second drivers, and wherein a gain of each of said first and second drivers is independently controlled; and

a look-up table for controlling said gain of said first driver and said gain of said second driver wherein said look-up table includes a plurality of values each representing a drive voltage of either said first driver or said second driver, each of said drive voltages associated with a frequency variation of said modulated output signal.

2. The system of claim 1 additionally comprising a micro-controller for controlling said gain of said first driver and said gain of said second driver.

3. The system of claim 1 wherein one of said drivers includes an attenuator at an output thereof.

4. A combination, comprising:

a transmitter having a designed chirp value, said transmitter having first and second inputs for receiving first and second input signals, respectively, used to produce a modulated output signal; and

a circuit for actively controlling a first amplitude of said first input signal and a second amplitude of said second input signal such that said first and second amplitudes are asymmetrical so as to change said designed chirp value of said transmitter to another value, wherein said circuit comprises first and second drivers, and wherein a gain of each of said first and second drivers is independently controlled; and

a look-up table for controlling said gain of said first driver and said gain of said second driver wherein said look-up table includes a plurality of values each representing a drive voltage of either said first driver or said second driver, each of said drive voltages associated with a frequency variation of said modulated output signal.

5. The combination of claim 4 additionally comprising a micro-controller for controlling said gain of said first driver and said gain of said second driver.

6. The combination of claim 4 wherein one of said drivers includes an attenuator at an output thereof.

7. A method of controlling a chirp of a transmitter having a modulated output signal, comprising:

actively asymmetrically driving first and second input signals input to said transmitter so as to control change the chirp of said transmitter from a designed value to a desired value, wherein said asymmetrically driving comprises operating first and second drivers for said first and second input signals, respectively, with different gains;

generating control signals for independently controlling the gains of said first and second drivers using a look-up-table, wherein said look-up table includes a plurality of values each representing a drive voltage of either said first driver or said second driver, each of said drive voltages associated with a frequency variation of said modulated output signal.

8. The method of claim 7 wherein said asymmetrically driving comprises attenuating one of said first or second input signals.

9. The method of claim 7 wherein said asymmetrically driving comprises driving said first and second input signals to change the chirp of said transmitter from a designed value of zero to a desired positive or negative value.

10. The method of claim 7 wherein said asymmetrically driving comprises driving said first and second input signals to change the chirp of said transmitter from a designed negative value to a desired positive value or zero.

11. The method of claim 7 wherein said asymmetrically driving comprises driving said first and second input signals to change the chirp of said transmitter from a designed positive value to a desired negative value or zero.

12. A method of controlling the chirp of a transmitter having a modulated output signal, comprising:

actively controlling a first amplitude of a first input signal and a second amplitude of a second input signal such that said first and second amplitudes are asymmetrical so as to change said designed chirp value of said transmitter to another value, wherein said controlling comprises operating first and second drivers for said first and second input signals, respectively, with different gains;

generating control signals for independently controlling the gains of said first and second drivers using a look-up-table, wherein said look-up table includes a plurality of values each representing a drive voltage of either said first driver or said second driver, each of said drive voltages associated with a frequency variation of said modulated output signal.

13. The method of claim 12 wherein said controlling comprises attenuating one of said first or said second input signals.

14. The method of claim 12 wherein said controlling comprises controlling said first and second input signals to change the chirp of said transmitter from a designed value of zero to a desired positive or negative value.

15. The method of claim 12 wherein said controlling comprises controlling said first and second input signals to change the chirp of said transmitter from a designed negative value to a desired positive value or zero.

16. The method of claim 12 wherein said controlling comprises controlling said first and second input signals to change the chirp of said transmitter from a designed positive value to a desired negative value or zero.

Assignments (10)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 22, 2025
From: LUMENTUM OPERATIONS LLC
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 074974/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 28, 2025
From: NEOPHOTONICS CORPORATION
To: LUMENTUM OPERATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 072716/0508 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 23, 2022
From: WELLS FARGO BANK
To: EMCORE CORPORATION; EMCORE SOLAR POWER, INC.
Reel/Frame 061212/0728 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN CERTAIN PATENT COLLATERAL RECORDED AT REEL 26304 FRAME 0142 Recorded Feb 12, 2015
From: WELLS FARGO, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: EMCORE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 034984/0203 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 3, 2015
From: EMCORE CORPORATION
To: NEOPHOTONICS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 034891/0478 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN CERTAIN PATENT COLLATERAL Recorded Jan 6, 2015
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A.
To: EMCORE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 034741/0787 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 12, 2011
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
To: EMCORE CORPORATION; EMCORE SOLAR POWER, INC.
Reel/Frame 027050/0880 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 18, 2011
From: EMCORE CORPORATION; EMCORE SOLAR POWER, INC.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 026304/0142 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 12, 2008
From: EMCORE CORPORATION
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 021824/0019 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 22, 2008
From: KRASULICK, STEPHEN
To: EMCORE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 021575/0136 →