Golf ball with heat resistant shield layer
View Patent ↗The present invention is directed to a golf ball comprising a shield layer having heat resistant properties to facilitate compression molding of a thermosetting polybutadiene-comprising layer over at least one thermoplastic layer. The invention utilizes a thermoplastic inner core comprising of a low vicat highly neutralized ionomer material having a low melting point of less than 100° C., and a Shore C surface hardness of less than 80 and a compression of less than 70, wherein a shield layer is placed around the low vicat softening point temperature thermoplastic to shield it from the high heat necessary to mold a thermoset material about it.
1. A golf ball comprising:
a thermoplastic inner core comprising: a partially or fully neutralized ionomer, and including either dynamically vulcanized thermoplastic elastomers; or suitable functionalized styrene-butadiene elastomers; or thermoplastic polyetheresters or; polyetheramides; or thermoplastic polyesters; or mixtures thereof, having a first vicat softening point temperature, the inner core having a surface hardness of less than 85 Shore C and a compression of less than 80;
a shield layer encasing the inner core comprising a thermoplastic material having a second vicat softening point temperature of at least 20° C. greater than the first;
an outer core layer disposed about the shield layer and comprising a thermoset diene rubber composition; and
a cover layer.
2. The golf ball according to claim 1 , wherein the first vicat softening point temperature is 75° C. or less.
3. The golf ball according to claim 2 , wherein the second vicat softening point temperature is at least 50° C. greater than the first.
4. The golf ball according to claim 2 , wherein the second vicat softening point temperature is at least 100° C. greater than the first.
5. The golf ball according to claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic inner core has a diameter of about 1.50 inches or less.
6. The golf ball according to claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic inner core has a diameter of about 1.00 inches or less.
7. The golf ball according to claim 1 , wherein the shield layer has a thickness of 0.050 inch or less.
8. The golf ball according to claim 7 , wherein the shield layer has a thickness of 0.030 inch or less.
9. The golf ball according to claim 8 , wherein the shield layer material has a Shore D hardness of 65 or less.
10. The golf ball according to claim 9 , wherein the shield layer comprises polyetheramides; polyetheresters; polyesteramides; thermoplastic urethanes; polyesters; polycarbonates; polyamides; polypropylene; polyethylene; or mixtures thereof.
11. The golf ball according to claim 1 , wherein the outer core layer comprises a peroxide cross-linked polybutadiene composition.
12. The golf ball according to claim 1 , wherein the cover layer comprises an ionomer, a polyurethane or a polyurea.
13. The golf ball according to claim 12 , wherein the polyurethane or the polyurea is a castable or reaction injection moldable thermosetting composition.
14. A golf ball according to claim 1 , wherein the cover layer comprises an inner and an outer layer, wherein the inner layer has a thickness of 0.045 inch or less and the outer cover layer has a thickness of 0.035 inch or less.