Ceiling tile construction
View Patent ↗A ceiling tile of gypsum and cellulose fibers formed into a board by initially mixing the fibers and gypsum in a water-based slurry that is felted and thereafter pressed and dried with a desired board thickness, the dried board being processed to form a plurality of holes in a face thereof through at least the majority of the thickness of the board, the collective volume of the holes being sufficient to reduce the weight of the board by at least 10% and increase the NRC exhibited by the board over that which would otherwise be found in a board of the same composition without such holes.
1. A method of making a suspended ceiling tile comprising calcining gypsum in a dilute water slurry, under pressure, with at least 90% of the solids being about 8% to about 30% cellulose fibers and the respective compliment being of gypsum, dewatering the slurry before rehydrating the gypsum, and rehydrating and crystallizing the gypsum in and about voids in the cellulose fibers to form a homogenous non-air-permeable, rigid preform composite board and after the preform board has set by rehydration and crystallization of the gypsum, cutting a plurality of holes in a face of the preform board by removing the material in the space of the holes to lower its effective weight and to increase its NRC, the hole cutting and/or subsequent processing leaving the holes blind at the side of the tile opposite said face and in essentially free communication across their individual areas with the atmosphere at said face, said holes being cut through said board, and a side of said board is covered with an imperforate web adhered to said side.
2. A method as set forth in claim 1 , including covering said holes with a porous fabric adhered to said face.