IP Library Granted Patent US 8,221,483
Granted Patent B2
US 8,221,483 · App. 12/122,636 · Granted Jul 17, 2012

Medical implant detachment systems and methods

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,221,483
App. No.
12/122,636
Granted
Jul 17, 2012
Kind
B2
Abstract

An implant assembly comprises an elongated pusher member, and an implantable device (e.g., a vaso-occlusive device) mounted to the distal end of the pusher member. The implant assembly further comprises an electrolytically severable joint disposed on the pusher member, wherein the implantable device detaches from the pusher member when the severable joint is severed, and a return electrode carried by the distal end of the pusher member (e.g., a coil disposed about the pusher member) in proximity to, but electrically isolated from, the severable joint. The implant assembly further comprises a terminal carried by the proximal end of the pusher member in electrical communication with the severable joint.

Claims (20)

1. An implant assembly, comprising:

an elongated pusher member having a proximal end and a distal end, the pusher member comprising an electrically conductive stiffening member and a first electrically conductive sheath disposed over, and electrically isolated from, the stiffening member;

an implantable device mounted to the distal end of the pusher member;

an electrolytically severable joint disposed on the pusher member, wherein the implantable device detaches from the pusher member when the severable joint is severed;

a first terminal located on the proximal end of the pusher member, wherein the first terminal is in electrical communication with the severable joint via the stiffening member;

a return electrode located on the distal end of the pusher member in proximity to, but electrically isolated from, the severable joint, wherein the return electrode is coupled to a second terminal carried on the proximal end of the pusher member via the first electrically conductive sheath; and

a second electrically conductive sheath disposed over the stiffening member, wherein the second electrically conductive sheath is electrically isolated from the first electrically conductive sheath, and wherein the electrically conductive stiffening member is coupled to the first terminal via the second electrically conductive sheath.

2. The implant assembly of claim 1 , wherein one or both of the severable joint and the return electrode comprises silver chloride.

3. The implant assembly of claim 1 , wherein the return electrode comprises a coil disposed about the pusher member.

4. A method of implanting a medical device within a patient, comprising:

introducing the medical device within the patient via a pusher member, the pusher member comprising a conductive stiffening member, a first electrically conductive sheath disposed over and electrically isolated from the stiffening member, and a second electrically conductive sheath disposed over the stiffening member and electrically isolated from the first electrically conductive sheath;

conveying electrical energy via the second conductive sheath and the stiffening member to a joint disposed on the pusher member; and

conveying electrical energy from a return electrode carried by the pusher member to a terminal located on a proximal end of the pusher member via the first electrically conductive sheath to thereby induce an electrolytic reaction between the joint and the return electrode, wherein the joint is severed to detach the medical device from the pusher member at a target site within the patient.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the electrolytic reaction comprises releasing chloride ions from the return electrode.

6. The method of claim 4 , wherein the return electrode comprises a coil disposed about the pusher member.

7. The implant assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first and second electrically conductive sheaths each comprises at least one of a coil, mesh, or braid.

8. A medical system, comprising the implant assembly of claim 1 ; and

an electrical power supply coupled to the implant assembly, the power supply configured for conveying pulsed electrical energy to the severable joint.

9. The medical system of claim 8 , wherein the power supply includes a constant current source for conveying the electrical energy.

10. The medical system of claim 8 , wherein the power supply includes a constant voltage source for conveying the electrical energy.

Assignments (10)
CHANGE OF ADDRESS Recorded Dec 18, 2024
From: STRYKER CORPORATION
To: STRYKER CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 069737/0184 →
CHANGE OF ADDRESS Recorded Dec 18, 2024
From: STRYKER EUROPEAN OPERATIONS HOLDINGS LLC
To: STRYKER EUROPEAN OPERATIONS HOLDINGS LLC
Reel/Frame 069730/0754 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jun 7, 2020
From: STRYKER EUROPEAN HOLDINGS III, LLC
To: STRYKER EUROPEAN OPERATIONS HOLDINGS LLC
Reel/Frame 052860/0716 →
NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT Recorded Jun 7, 2020
From: STRYKER EUROPEAN HOLDINGS I, LLC
To: STRYKER EUROPEAN HOLDINGS III, LLC
Reel/Frame 052861/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE INCORRECT SERIAL # 09/905,670 AND 07/092,079 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 037153 FRAME: 0034. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Mar 8, 2016
From: STRYKER NV OPERATIONS LIMITED
To: STRYKER MEDTECH LIMITED
Reel/Frame 038039/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE INCORRECT LISTED SERIAL NOS. 09/905,670 AND 07/092,079 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 037153 FRAME: 0241. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT EFFECTIVE DATE 9/29/2014. Recorded Mar 8, 2016
From: STRYKER MEDTECH LIMITED
To: STRYKER EUROPEAN HOLDINGS I, LLC
Reel/Frame 038043/0011 →
NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT Recorded Nov 23, 2015
From: STRYKER NV OPERATIONS LIMITED
To: STRYKER MEDTECH LIMITED
Reel/Frame 037153/0034 →
NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT Recorded Nov 23, 2015
From: STRYKER MEDTECH LIMITED
To: STRYKER EUROPEAN HOLDINGS I, LLC
Reel/Frame 037153/0241 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 17, 2011
From: BOSTON SCIENTIFIC SCIMED, INC.
To: STRYKER CORPORATION; STRYKER NV OPERATIONS LIMITED
Reel/Frame 025969/0841 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 11, 2008
From: FORD, RUSSELL; MCGILL, SCOTT; TEOH, CLIFFORD; WILLIAMS, MICHAEL; RAMZIPOOR, KAMAL; QUE, LIKE; HUANG, ANN; OO, ELENA; MA, CHRISTINA; CHU, STELLA
To: BOSTON SCIENTIFIC SCIMED, INC.
Reel/Frame 021818/0161 →