High-strength threaded joints, particularly for lined tubes
A threaded tubular joint comprising male and female members is provided. The ends of the male members comprise an upper portion and a lower portion located between an upper threaded portion and an inner surface of each of the male ends. The upper portion is formed by a thread bevel which transitions into a first rounded area and the lower portion is formed by a second rounded area. A reversibly deformable ring may be housed within a central section of the joint. When the male members are substantially engaged within the joint, the ring is compressed by the ends of the male members.
1. A threaded joint, comprising:
a tubular coupling possessing a threaded inner surface along at least a portion of its length;
a pair of tubes that are received within the tubular coupling and comprise an external threaded surface and a substantially thread-free end, the thread-free end comprising:
a first portion comprising a thread bevel that overlaps a selected portion of the external threaded surface and that is substantially continuous with a first rounded area having a first radius of curvature;
a second portion comprising a second rounded area adjacent the first rounded area, the second rounded area having a second radius of curvature; and
wherein the first and second radii of curvature are about 1.5 mm.
2. The threaded joint of claim 1 , wherein the first rounded area of the thread-free end of the tubes extends from the thread bevel up to a point of its curvature where a tangential line to the point is perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the tubes.
3. The threaded joint of claim 2 , wherein the second rounded area of the thread-free end of the tubes extends from a point of its curvature, where a tangential line to the point is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the tubes, to an inner surface of the tube.
4. The threaded joint of claim 1 , wherein the bevel comprises an angle of about 65° with respect to a line extending perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the tubes.
5. The threaded joint of claim 1 , wherein the first and second rounded areas meet at a common point where a tangential line is perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the tubes.
6. The threaded joint of claim 1 , wherein the first and second rounded areas are connected to one another by a transition zone.
7. The threaded joint of claim 6 , wherein the transition zone is flat and extends between a first point of curvature of the first rounded area and a second point of curvature of the second rounded area where a tangential line to the first and second points is perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the tubes.
8. The threaded joint of claim 1 , further comprising a central section between the thread-free ends of the pair of tubes.
9. The threaded joint of claim 8 , wherein an elastomeric ring is positioned within the central section so as to be laterally compressed by the thread-free ends of the tubes.
10. The threaded joint of claim 9 , further comprising at least one metallic insert positioned inward of the ring.
11. The threaded joint of claim 1 , wherein the joint further comprises 8 round threads per inch and a diameter interference of about 0 to 2 mm.
12. A threaded joint for lined tubes, comprising:
a coupling with a threaded inner surface along its whole length and female ends; and
a pair of tubes, each having male ends, with an external threaded surface and a thread-free end comprising a nose, said tubes defining a longitudinal axis;
said joint having 8 round threads per inch, with a diameter interference from about 0 to 2 mm;
wherein each of the noses of the pair of tubes comprises:
an upper portion formed by a thread bevel with a slope of substantially 65 degrees relative to a line perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, which transitions to a first rounded area with a first radius of curvature of 1.5 mm; and
a lower portion including a second rounded area with a second radius of curvature of 1.5 mm;
said thread bevel overlapping with said thread profile and said first rounded area extending from said thread bevel to a point of its curvature where a tangential line is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of said tubes, said second rounded area extending from a point of its curvature where a tangential line is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis to an inner surface of said tube;
wherein the tubes are lined and the first and second radii of curvature of 1.5 mm are configured to improve adhesion of the lining to the tubes and provide either a flat transition zone between the first and second rounded areas or a common point between the first and second rounded areas that coincides with said points of said rounded areas.
13. The threaded joint according to claim 12 , wherein the first and second radiuses of curvature are located one next to the other.
14. The threaded joint according to claim 12 , wherein the first and second radiuses of curvature are connected to each other by a transition zone.
15. The threaded joint according to claim 14 , wherein the transition zone is flat and extends between said points of said rounded areas where a line tangential to said points is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.
16. The threaded joint according to claim 12 , wherein between the noses of both male threaded members is a central section.
17. The threaded joint according to claim 16 , wherein the central section includes an elastomeric ring which is laterally compressed by said noses of said tubes.
18. The threaded joint according to claim 17 , wherein the elastomeric ring includes at least one metal insert.