Granted Patent B2

US 8,091,559 · App. 12/135,283 · Granted Jan 10, 2012

Abstract

Claims (41)

1. An applicator for applying a hair treatment composition to the hair,

wherein said applicator comprises

a plate and

a well;

wherein said plate comprises a perimeter, an internal surface and an external surface; and

wherein said well comprises a bottom and a wall, said wall emerging from said bottom and extending upwardly, said wall having a rim and said rim defining an opening and an internal volume of said well; and

wherein said plate and said well are movably joined by a connection so that said applicator may alternate between a closed state and an open state, wherein when said applicator is in a closed state, said internal surface of said plate is in a juxtaposed relationship to said opening of said well and wherein when said applicator is in an open state, said internal surface of said plate is in a distal relationship to said opening of said well; wherein said applicator in said closed state has an average distance from said perimeter of said plate to said rim of said wall; wherein said applicator comprises at least one metering layer; wherein said at least one metering layer is selected from a group consisting of non-wovens, foams and combinations thereof; and wherein said at least one metering layer has a compressibility as defined herein of from about 59% to about 93% and a calliper of from about 0.40 mm to about 21.88 mm, wherein the ratio of said at least one metering layer calliper to said average distance is defined by mathematical relationship (I);

4.375× D 1≧Calliper (mm)≧0.792× D 1  (I).

2. The applicator according to claim 1 , wherein said at least one metering layer is a first metering layer laid upon said rim of said well of said wall.

3. The applicator according to claims 2 , wherein said applicator comprises said first and said second metering layers.

4. The applicator according to claim 3 , wherein each of said first and said second metering layers independently have a calliper, wherein the calliper of the at least one metering layer is from about 0.63 mm to about 17.50 mm.

5. The applicator according to claim 3 , wherein said compressibility of said first and said second metering layers is each independently from about 60% to about 85%.

6. The applicator ( 1 ) according to claim 2 , wherein said first metering layer and said second metering layer have a substantially identical calliper.

7. The applicator according to claim 2 , wherein said first metering layer and said second metering layer have a substantially identical compressibility as defined herein.

8. The applicator according to claim 1 , wherein said at least one metering layer is a second metering layer laid upon said internal surface of said plate.

9. The applicator according to claim 1 , wherein when said applicator is in closed state, said perimeter of said plate has an average distance from said rim of said wall of said well of from about 0.5 mm to about 5.0 mm.

10. The applicator according to claim 1 , wherein at least one dipping means projects from said internal surface of said plate.

11. The applicator according to claim 10 , wherein said at least one dipping means is a member, which projects from said internal surface of said plate.

12. The applicator according to claim 10 , wherein said at least one dipping means comprises a first fin; wherein said first fin forms with said internal surface an angle α of from about 1° to about 90°.

13. The applicator according to claim 12 ; wherein said applicator further comprises a second fin, which projects from said internal surface of said plate independently from said first fin and wherein said second fin forms with said internal surface of said plate and independently from said first fin an angle β of from about 1° to about 90°.

14. The applicator according to claim 13 , wherein said first and second fin are substantially identical and form substantially identical angles α and β and wherein said angles α and β are from about 25° to about 55°.

15. The applicator according to claim 1 , wherein said perimeter of said plate has a substantially identical extension of said rim of said wall of said well.

16. A kit-of part comprising an applicator according to claim 1 ; and one or more individually packaged hair treatment compositions.

17. The kit according to claim 16 , wherein said one or more individually packaged hair treatment compositions comprises at least a first and a second individually packaged hair treatment composition, wherein said first and said second individually packaged hair treatment compositions are mixed to form a third hair treatment composition, wherein said first individually packaged hair treatment composition comprises an oxidizing agent and wherein said second individually packaged hair treatment composition comprises an alkalizing agent.

18. The kit according to claim 17 , wherein said first individually packaged hair treatment composition comprises from about 3% to about 12% of hydrogen peroxide by weight of said first individually packaged hair treatment composition and wherein said second individually packaged hair treatment composition is in the form of a powder or paste and wherein said second individually packaged hair treatment composition comprises from about 10% to about 60% of persulfate salt selected from sodium persulfate, potassium persulfate, ammonium persulfate or mixtures thereof, by weight of said second individually packaged hair treatment composition.

19. The kit according to claim 17 , wherein said first individually packaged hair treatment composition comprises from about 1.5% to about 12% of hydrogen peroxide by weight of said first individually packaged hair treatment composition and wherein said second individually packaged hair treatment composition comprises from about 0.01% to about 6% of a dye selected from direct dyes, oxidative dye precursors, oxidative dye couplers or mixtures thereof, by weight of said second individually packaged hair treatment composition.

20. The kit according to claim 17 , further comprising instructions for using said applicator.

21. A method to apply a hair treatment composition with said applicator according to claim 1 to a hair strand comprising the steps of,

loading said applicator comprises with said hair treatment composition,

locating said hair strand between said plate and said well while said applicator is in a open state,

bring said internal surface of said plate into a juxtaposed relationship to said opening of said well, and

swiping said applicator along the length of said hair strand.

22. Use of one or more hair treatment compositions or combinations thereof selected from the group consisting of hair highlighting, dyeing compositions, perming compositions and styling compositions with at least two applicators according to claim 1 to provide a hair strand effects comprising the steps of:

loading a first applicator with said one or more hair treatment compositions locating said hair strand between said plate and said well while said first applicator is in a open state,

bring said internal surface of said plate into a juxtaposed relationship to said opening of said well, and

swiping said first applicator along the length of said hair strand;

loading a second applicator with said one or more hair treatment compositions locating said hair strand between said plate and said well while said second applicator is in a open state,

bring said internal surface of said plate into a juxtaposed relationship to said opening of said well, and

swiping said second applicator along the length of said hair strand.

23. The use according to claim 22 , wherein said one or more hair treatment compositions have a rheology of from about 10 Pa to about 160 Pa at 1 s −1 .

24. The use according to claim 22 , wherein said one or more hair treatment compositions is a highlighting composition.

Assignments (13)