Plastic crush countermeasure for vehicles
View Patent ↗A plastic crush countermeasure for motor vehicles that includes a plastic insert and a reinforcement structure that provides impact and/or reinforcement characteristics and an attachment interface to the vehicle in a lighter weight structure. The crush countermeasure provides a lightweight crush system that provides comparable protection to current metal crush countermeasures using, in part, a plastic material. As such, the overall weight of a vehicle is reduced without any reduction in safety to passengers.
1. A plastic crush countermeasure comprising:
a unitary plastic insert;
wherein the plastic insert comprises:
two longitudinal walls that are substantially parallel to one another and run substantially the length of the plastic crush countermeasure;
a plurality of reinforcement ribs connected at each end to each of the two longitudinal walls and wherein the plurality of reinforcement ribs form an internal X-shaped reinforcement structure;
a plurality of longitudinal reinforcement ribs dispersed between two or more reinforcement ribs and dispersed between the two longitudinal walls; and
a plurality of connections for connecting the plastic insert to a reinforcing structure.
2. The plastic crush countermeasure of claim 1 , further comprising the reinforcing structure attached to the plastic insert.
3. The plastic crush countermeasure of claim 2 , wherein the reinforcing structure comprises a metal reinforcement.
4. The plastic crush countermeasure of claim 3 , wherein the metal reinforcement comprises a steel stamping.
5. The plastic crush countermeasure of claim 1 , wherein the plastic insert comprises a plastic material that is selected from acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, polycarbonate, polycarbonate/ABS blend, a copolycarbonate-polyester, acrylic-styrene-acrylonitrile, acrylonitrile-(ethylene-polypropylene diamine modified)-styrene, phenylene ether resins, blends of polyphenylene ether/polyamide, blends of polycarbonate/PET/PBT, polybutylene terephthalate, polyamides, phenylene sulfide resins, polyvinyl chloride, high impact polystyrene, low and/or high density polyethylene, polypropylene and thermoplastic olefins, and blends thereof.
6. The plastic crush countermeasure of claim 5 , wherein the plastic material comprises a blend including polyphenylene ether and polyamide.
7. The plastic crush countermeasure of claim 2 , wherein the plurality of connections comprise a plurality of connecting ribs that extend substantially transversally from each longitudinal walls and connect with openings in the reinforcing structure to secure the plastic insert to the reinforcing structure.
8. The plastic crush countermeasure of claim 2 , wherein the plurality of connections comprise a plurality of connecting tabs located on a bottom of the plastic insert and connect with openings in the reinforcing structure to secure the plastic insert to the reinforcing structure.
9. A method of forming a plastic crush countermeasure comprising:
injection molding an entire plastic insert;
wherein the plastic insert comprises:
two longitudinal walls that are substantially parallel to one another and run substantially the length of the plastic crush countermeasure;
a plurality of reinforcement ribs connected at each end to each of the two longitudinal walls and wherein the plurality of reinforcement ribs form an internal X-shaped reinforcement structure;
a plurality of longitudinal reinforcement ribs dispersed between two or more reinforcement ribs and dispersed between the two longitudinal walls; and
a plurality of connections for connecting the plastic insert to a reinforcing structure.
10. The method of claim 9 , further comprising the step of overmolding the reinforcing structure to the plastic insert.
11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the reinforcing structure comprises a metal stamping.
12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the metal stamping comprises a steel stamping.
13. The method of claim 9 , wherein the plastic insert comprises a plastic material that is selected from acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, polycarbonate, polycarbonate/ABS blend, a copolycarbonate-polyester, acrylic-styrene-acrylonitrile, acrylonitrile-(ethylene-polypropylene diamine modified)-styrene, phenylene ether resins, blends of polyphenylene ether/polyamide, blends of polycarbonate/PET/PBT, polybutylene terephthalate, polyamides, phenylene sulfide resins, polyvinyl chloride, high impact polystyrene, low and/or high density polyethylene, polypropylene and thermoplastic olefins, and blends thereof.
14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the plastic material comprises a blend including polyphenylene ether and polyamide.
15. The method of claim 10 , wherein the plurality of connections comprise a plurality of connecting ribs that extend substantially transversally from each longitudinal walls and connect with openings in the reinforcing structure to secure the plastic insert to the reinforcing structure.
16. The method of claim 10 , wherein the plurality of connections comprise a plurality of connecting tabs located on a bottom of the plastic insert and connect with openings in the reinforcing structure to secure the plastic insert to the reinforcing structure.
17. A plastic crush countermeasure comprising:
a plastic reinforcing structure; and
a unitary plastic insert attached to the plastic reinforcing structure, wherein the plastic insert comprises
two longitudinal walls that are substantially parallel to one another and run substantially the length of the plastic crush countermeasure;
a plurality of reinforcement ribs connected at each end to each of the two longitudinal walls and wherein the plurality of reinforcement ribs form an internal X-shaped reinforcement structure;
a plurality of longitudinal reinforcement ribs dispersed between two or more reinforcement ribs and dispersed between the two longitudinal walls; and
a plurality of connections for connecting the plastic insert to the plastic reinforcing Structure.