IP Library Granted Patent US 9,991,980
Granted Patent B2
US 9,991,980 · App. 12/144,915 · Granted Jun 5, 2018

Apparatus and methods for tracking and analyzing digital recording device event sequences

Inventor: Charles Clinton Conklin (New Port Richey, FL)
Assignee: THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
H04H60/33H04N5/76H04N5/781H04N5/85H04N5/907
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,991,980
App. No.
12/144,915
Granted
Jun 5, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods and apparatus for tracking a sequence of events associated with a digital recording device are disclosed. An example method involves monitoring data conveyed via a data bus communicatively coupled to a processor and a data storage device associated with the digital media device. The example method also involves identifying event information associated with the digital media device based on the data and identifying the viewing information based on the event information.

Claims (59)

1. A method for identifying viewing information associated with a digital media device, the method comprising:

monitoring, with a logic circuit, a data bus communicatively coupled to a processor and to a data storage device of the digital media device;

identifying, with the logic circuit, a write command from the processor on the data bus, the write command to cause data to be written to the data storage device;

identifying, with the logic circuit, a read command from the processor on the data bus, the read command to cause data to be read from the data storage device;

comparing, with the logic circuit, a memory location associated with the write command to a memory location associated with the read command;

when the memory locations of the write and read commands are the same memory location, storing, in a memory, an event record including a first timestamp corresponding to the write command and a second timestamp corresponding to the read command; and

sending, via a communications interface, the event record to an electronic device to determine at least one of an occurrence of live viewing or an occurrence of a playback of recorded media from the data storage device based on a time delay between the first timestamp corresponding to the write command and the second timestamp corresponding to the read command.

2. The method as defined in claim 1 , wherein monitoring the data bus includes monitoring for a data packet having a characteristic.

3. The method as defined in claim 1 , wherein monitoring the data bus includes monitoring for a data packet size.

4. The method as defined in claim 1 , further including generating a sequence of events record based on the write and read commands.

5. The method as defined in claim 1 , further including identifying based on the monitoring of the data bus at least one of channel information, operational mode information, or recording information.

6. The method as defined in claim 5 , wherein the channel information includes at least one of a channel tuned to by the digital media device or a tuning source associated with the channel.

7. The method as defined in claim 5 , wherein the operational mode information includes a time-shift speed associated with the digital media device corresponding to at least one of a play mode, a pause mode, a fast forward mode, or a rewind mode.

8. The method as defined in claim 5 , wherein the recording information includes at least one of a recording habit, a recording time, or a recording source.

9. The method as defined in claim 1 , wherein the data bus operates in accordance with an integrated drive electronics standard.

10. The method as defined in claim 1 , wherein the data storage device includes at least one of a magnetic storage medium, a solid state storage medium, or an optical storage medium.

11. The method as defined in claim 1 , wherein the digital media device includes a video recording device.

12. The method as defined in claim 1 , further including transmitting viewing information to a data collection facility, the viewing information indicative of at least one of the occurrence of the live viewing or the occurrence of the playback of recorded media.

13. The method as defined in claim 1 , further including storing at least one of a quantity of persons or identities of persons involved in at least one of the occurrence of live viewing or the occurrence of the playback of the recorded media.

14. The method as defined claim 1 , further including:

determining that a first data size corresponding to the write command satisfies a data size threshold; and

ignoring a second write command having a second data size which does not satisfy the data size threshold.

15. An apparatus for identifying viewing information associated with a digital media device, the apparatus comprising:

a monitor to monitor a data bus communicatively coupled to a processor and to a data storage device of the digital media device;

a detector communicatively coupled to the monitor to detect, a write command from the processor on the data bus, the write command to cause data to be written to the data storage device, and a read command from the processor on the data bus, the read command to cause data to be read from the data storage device;

a comparator to compare a memory location associated with the write command to a memory location associated with the read command;

an event record generator to store, in a memory, an event record including a first timestamp corresponding to the write command and a second timestamp corresponding to the read command when the memory locations of the write and read commands are the same memory location; and

a communications interface to send the event record to an electronic device to determine at least one of an occurrence of live viewing or an occurrence of a playback of recorded media from the data storage device based on a time delay between the first timestamp corresponding to the write command and the second timestamp corresponding to the read command.

16. The apparatus as defined in claim 15 , wherein the monitor is to monitor for a data packet having a characteristic.

17. The apparatus as defined in claim 15 , wherein the monitor is to monitor for a data packet size.

18. The apparatus as defined in claim 15 , wherein the event record generator is to generate a sequence of events record based on the write and read commands.

19. The apparatus as defined in claim 15 , wherein the event record generator is to identify, based on the monitoring of the data bus, at least one of channel information, operational mode information, or recording information.

20. The apparatus as defined in claim 19 , wherein the channel information includes at least one of a channel tuned to by the digital media device or a tuning source associated with the channel.

21. The apparatus as defined in claim 19 , wherein the operational mode information includes a time-shift speed associated with the digital media device corresponding to at least one of a play mode, a pause mode, a fast forward mode, or a rewind mode.

22. The apparatus as defined in claim 19 , wherein the recording information includes at least one of a recording habit, a recording time, or a recording source.

23. The apparatus as defined in claim 15 , wherein the data storage device includes at least one of a magnetic storage medium, a solid state storage medium, or an optical storage medium.

24. The apparatus as defined in claim 15 , wherein the digital media device includes a video recording device.

25. The apparatus as defined in claim 15 , wherein the communication interface is to transmit viewing information to a data collection facility, the viewing information indicative of at least one of the occurrence of live viewing or the occurrence of the playback of recorded media.

26. The apparatus as defined in claim 15 , wherein the monitor is to store at least one of a quantity of persons or identities of persons involved in at least one of the occurrence of live viewing or the occurrence of the playback of the recorded media.

27. A computer-readable storage device or storage disk comprising machine-readable instructions, which, when executed, cause a machine to at least:

identify, a write command on a data bus communicatively coupled to a processor and to a data storage device of a digital media device, the write command to cause data to be written to the data storage device;

identify a read command from the processor on the data bus, the read command to cause data to be read from the data storage device;

compare a memory location associated with the write command to a memory location associated with the read command;

when the memory locations of the write and read commands are the same memory location, store, in a memory, an event record including a first timestamp corresponding to the write command and a second timestamp corresponding to the read command; and

send the event record to an electronic device to determine at least one of an occurrence of live viewing or an occurrence of a playback of recorded media from the data storage device based on a time delay between the first timestamp corresponding to the write command and the second timestamp corresponding to the read command.

28. The computer-readable storage device or storage disk as defined in claim 27 , wherein the machine-readable instructions, when executed, cause the machine to monitor the data bus by monitoring for a data packet having a characteristic.

29. The computer-readable storage device or storage disk as defined in claim 27 , wherein the machine-readable instructions, when executed, cause the machine to monitor the data bus by monitoring for a data packet size.

30. The computer-readable storage device or storage disk as defined in claim 27 , wherein the machine-readable instructions, when executed, cause the machine to generate a sequence of events record based on the write and read commands.

31. The computer-readable storage device or storage disk as defined in claim 27 , wherein the machine-readable instructions, when executed, cause the machine to identify at least one of channel information, operational mode information, or recording information based on the monitoring of the data bus.

32. An apparatus for identifying viewing information associated with a digital media device comprising:

means for monitoring a data bus communicatively coupled to a processor and to a data storage device of the digital media device;

means for identifying, a write command from the processor on the data bus, the write command to cause data to be written to the data storage device, and a read command from the processor on the data bus, the read command to cause data to be read from the data storage device;

means for comparing a memory location associated with the write command to a memory location associated with the read command;

means for storing, in a memory, an event record including a first timestamp corresponding to the write command and a second timestamp corresponding to the read command when the memory locations of the write and read commands are the same memory location; and

means for sending the event record to an electronic device to determine at least one of an occurrence of live viewing or an occurrence of a playback of recorded media from the data storage device based on a time delay between the first timestamp corresponding to the write command and the second timestamp corresponding to the read command.

33. The apparatus as defined in claim 32 , wherein the means for monitoring the data bus monitors for a data packet having a characteristic.

34. The apparatus as defined in claim 32 , wherein the means for monitoring the data bus monitors for a data packet having a data packet size.

35. The apparatus as defined in claim 32 , further including means for generating a sequence of events record from the write and read commands.

36. The apparatus as defined in claim 32 , wherein the means for identifying identifies at least one of channel information, operational mode information, or recording information from the write and read commands.

Assignments (12)
RELEASE (REEL 054066 / FRAME 0064) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063605/0001 →
RELEASE (REEL 053473 / FRAME 0001) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063603/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 8, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 063574/0632 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 28, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 063561/0381 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jan 31, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 063560/0547 →
RELEASE (REEL 037172 / FRAME 0415) Recorded Oct 13, 2022
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
Reel/Frame 061750/0221 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE PATENTS LISTED ON SCHEDULE 1 RECORDED ON 6-9-2020 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 053473 FRAME 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SUPPLEMENTAL IP SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Oct 7, 2020
From: A.C. NIELSEN (ARGENTINA) S.A.; A.C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A
Reel/Frame 054066/0064 →
SUPPLEMENTAL SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 9, 2020
From: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NIELSEN UK FINANCE I, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053473/0001 →
SUPPLEMENTAL IP SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 30, 2015
From: THE NIELSEN COMPANY ((US), LLC
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT FOR THE FIRST LIEN SECURED PARTIES
Reel/Frame 037172/0415 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jun 11, 2009
From: NIELSEN MEDIA RESEARCH, INC.
To: NIELSEN MEDIA RESEARCH, LLC
Reel/Frame 022815/0774 →
MERGER Recorded Jun 11, 2009
From: NIELSEN MEDIA RESEARCH, LLC
To: THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
Reel/Frame 022814/0628 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 11, 2009
From: CONKLIN, CHARLES CLINTON
To: NIELSEN MEDIA RESEARCH, INC.
Reel/Frame 022814/0610 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 11138576 · May 26, 2005
Continuation PCTUS0238012 · Nov 27, 2002
Related Publication 20080253748A1 · Oct 16, 2008