Multi-pane dynamic window and method for making same
View Patent ↗A window assembly comprises a plurality of dynamic electrochromic zones formed on a single transparent substrate in which at least two electrochromic zones are independently controllable. In one exemplary embodiment, the window assembly comprises an Insulated Glass Unit (IGU), and at least one transparent substrate comprises a lite. In another exemplary embodiment, the IGU comprises at least two lites in which at least one lite comprises a plurality of independently controllable dynamic zones.
1. A method, comprising:
providing a substrate through which light can pass;
forming a single electrochromic coating and associated bus bars on the substrate; and
forming a plurality of electrochromic zones on the substrate using a laser scribing process to remove portions of the single electrochromic coating and the associated bus bars to electrically isolate the plurality of electrochromic zones.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein forming the single electrochromic coating comprises:
forming a first transparent conductive layer on the substrate through which light can pass;
forming a counter electrode layer in contact with the first transparent conductive layer;
forming an ion conductor layer in contact with the counter electrode layer;
forming an electrochromic layer in contact with the ion conductor layer; and
forming a second transparent conductive layer in contact with the electrochromic layer.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein at least two of the plurality of electrochromic zones are independently controllable.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the removed portions of the single electrochromic coating form an area between two adjacent electrochromic zones isolating the two adjacent electrochromic zones.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein at least one zone of the plurality of electrochromic zones includes at least one of a photochromic material and a thermochromic material formed on the single substrate.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein at least one zone of the plurality of electrochromic zones includes a photochromic material selected from the group consisting of triarylmethanes, stilbenes, azastilbenes, nitrones, fulgides, spriropyrans, naphthopyrans, sprio-oxazines, and quinones.
7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein at least one zone of the plurality of electrochromic zones includes a thermochromic material selected from the group consisting of liquid crystals and leuco dyes.
8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the single substrate through which light can pass comprises one of glass, acrylic and polycarbonate.