IP Library Granted Patent US 7,671,151
Granted Patent B2
US 7,671,151 · App. 12/154,268 · Granted Mar 2, 2010

Olefin polymerization process

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,671,151
App. No.
12/154,268
Granted
Mar 2, 2010
Kind
B2
Abstract

A process for making polyethylene having an uncommon but valuable balance of broad molecular weight distribution and a low level of long-chain branching is disclosed. The process comprises polymerizing ethylene in a single reactor in the presence of an α-olefin and a catalyst comprising an activator and a supported dialkylsilyl-bridged bis(indeno[1,2-b]indolyl)zirconium complex. The polyethylene, which has an M w /M n greater than 10 and a viscosity enhancement factor (VEF) of less than 2.5, is valuable for making blown films.

Claims (11)

1. A process for making polyethylene having a broad molecular weight distribution and low level of long-chain branching, said process comprising polymerizing ethylene in a single reactor in the presence of hydrogen, a C 3 -C 10 α-olefin, and a catalyst comprising an activator and a supported, dialkylsilyl-bridged bis(indeno[1,2-b]indolyl)zirconium complex to produce polyethylene having an M w /M n greater than 10 and a viscosity enhancement factor of less than 2.5.

2. A continuous slurry or gas-phase process of claim 1 .

3. The process of claim 1 wherein the activator is selected from the group consisting of alumoxanes, alkylaluminum compounds, organoboranes, ionic borates, ionic aluminates, aluminoboronates, and combinations thereof.

4. The process of claim 1 wherein the complex has the structure:

wherein each R 1 is independently selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 10 hydrocarbyl; each R 2 is independently selected from the group consisting of H, F, and C 1 -C 10 hydrocarbyl; and each L is independently selected from the group consisting of halide, alkoxy, aryloxy, siloxy, alkylamino, and C 1 -C 30 hydrocarbyl.

5. The process of claim 4 wherein R 1 and R 2 are methyl.

6. The process of claim 1 wherein the complex is a mixture of diastereomers.

7. The process of claim 6 wherein the diastereomers comprise racemic (rac) and meso stereoisomers, and the molar ratio of rac:meso stereoisomers is within the range of 0.1:1 to 1:0.1.

8. The process of claim 1 wherein the catalyst has an activity ratio as defined herein greater than 4.

9. The process of claim 8 wherein the introduction of 0.82 mmoles of hydrogen per mole of ethylene reduces the weight-average molecular weight by at least 60%.

10. The process of claim 1 wherein the polymerization is performed at a temperature within the range of about 40° C. to about 90° C.

Assignments (14)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 22, 2014
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 032112/0786 →
APPOINTMENT OF SUCCESSOR ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT Recorded Jan 22, 2014
From: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 032112/0863 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 22, 2014
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 032113/0644 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 22, 2014
From: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
To: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 032113/0684 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 22, 2014
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
To: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 032113/0730 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 19, 2010
From: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 024402/0655 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 18, 2010
From: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 024397/0861 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 7, 2010
From: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS. LP
To: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 024351/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 6, 2010
From: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
To: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 024342/0443 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 5, 2010
From: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 024337/0186 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 4, 2010
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 024329/0535 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Oct 30, 2009
From: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
To: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 023449/0687 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 9, 2009
From: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 022678/0860 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 16, 2008
From: NAGY, SANDOR; TSUIE, BARBARA M.; IMFELD, STEPHEN M.
To: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 021121/0709 →