Filter assembly center tube with upstream diverter
A diverter module is incorporated into a filter cartridge. The module employs a radial passage which diverts fluid to be filtered to the radial periphery of a filter element. The filtered fluid flows inwardly and axially through a transfer passage for discharge from the filter cartridge.
1 . A filter cartridge comprising:
a housing having a central axial opening to receive central axial conduit;
a pleated filter element received in said housing and forming a central filtered region and a peripheral unfiltered region; and
a diverter module disposed in said housing and comprising:
a distribution chamber having an opening for receiving an axial conduit and a closed end and at least one radial passage opening through a peripheral surface;
an outlet chamber generally surrounding a first portion of said distribution chamber and communicating with said axial opening;
a cover disposed over one end of said filter element and extending radially from said distribution chamber and spaced from said passage, said cover having a generally axial opening which is in fluid communication via a transfer passage with said outlet chamber along a path radially exteriorly of said distribution chamber,
wherein fluid to be filtered enters a central axial conduit into said distribution chamber, is directed radially to said unfiltered regions, passes through said filter element to said filtered region and generally axially flows to said outlet chamber and central axial opening.
2 . The filter cartridge of claim 1 , wherein said diverter module is a one piece moulded member.
3 . The filter cartridge of claim 1 , wherein there are two radial passages.
4 . The filter cartridge of claim 1 , wherein said cover has a peripheral flange which engages an end portion of said filter.
5 . The filter cartridge of claim 1 , wherein said outlet chamber and said cover are generally axially symmetric.
6 . The filter cartridge of claim 1 , wherein said transfer passage is at least partially defined by a surface which tapers from said outlet chamber to said cover.
7 . The filter cartridge of claim 1 , wherein said cover extends a radial distance which is greater than the radial distance of the periphery of said outlet chamber.
8 . A central tube module for a filter cartridge comprising:
a diverter portion forming a distribution chamber defining a central axis and having an open end and a closed end and at least one radial passage opening through a peripheral surface;
an outlet chamber generally surrounding said first open end of said distribution chamber and extending beyond said distribution chamber;
a cover extending generally radially from said diverter portion and spaced from said passage, said cover having a an opening to a transfer passage which is in fluid communication with said outlet chamber radially exteriorly with respect to said distribution chamber.
9 . The module of claim 8 wherein there are two radial passages.
10 . The module of claim 8 wherein the module is a one piece moulded member.
11 . The module of claim 8 wherein there are two openings and transfer passages.
12 . The module of claim 11 where each said transfer passage is at least partially defined by a surface which tapers from said outlet to said cover.