Window for aircraft with microstructure as a sunscreen
View Patent ↗An aircraft window includes a microstructure so that light rays with a correspondingly large angle of incidence are reflected back to the exterior region. By contrast, light rays with another, i.e. smaller, angle of incidence are allowed to pass almost without hindrance. The microstructures are designed as optical prisms, wherein the order of magnitude of the prisms is in the region of light wave lengths.
1. An aircraft comprising:
an aircraft window having a substantially uniform thickness;
a passenger seat; and
a passenger volume associated with the passenger seat, wherein the passenger volume is the volume normally occupied by a passenger sitting on the passenger seat;
wherein the passenger volume comprises first and second head regions, the first head region being generally perpendicular to a first section of the window and occupied by a passenger's head when the passenger seat is in an upright position and the second head region being spaced apart from the first head region in a direction generally parallel to a longitudinal axis of the aircraft and occupied by a passenger's head when the passenger seat is in a reclined position;
wherein the aircraft window comprises a protection device immovable relative to the remainder of the window and providing protection against light rays, said device being configured such that the protection depends on the angle of incidence of the light rays impinging on the aircraft window and the positions of the first and second head regions relative to the window,
wherein the protection device comprises an optical prism structure arranged on a plane-parallel base area of the window,
wherein the protection device prevents substantially all first incident light rays having one or more first predetermined angles of incidence from reaching the second head region by reflecting the first incident light rays to the exterior of the aircraft; and
wherein the protection device allows second incident light rays having one or more second predetermined angles of incidence to reach the first head region.
2. The aircraft of claim 1 , wherein the optical prism structure is arranged on the outermost side of the aircraft window, the protection device thereby exposed to the ambient environment outside the aircraft.
3. The aircraft of claim 1 , wherein the optical prism structure is configured as a microstructure.
4. The aircraft of claim 1 , wherein the aircraft window comprises a switchable glazing arrangement.
5. The aircraft of claim 4 , wherein the switchable glazing arrangement is configured as an electro-chromic layer.