Compound eye camera module and method of producing the same
View Patent ↗An optical filter array ( 2 ) having a plurality of optical filters ( 2 a to 2 d ) and a light shielding block ( 6 ) having light shielding walls ( 61 a to 61 d ) forming a plurality of openings ( 6 a to 6 d ) independent from each other are placed between a lens module ( 7 ) integrally having a plurality of lenses ( 1 a to 1 d ) arranged on a single plane and a plurality of imaging regions ( 4 a to 4 d ). The light shielding block is provided with first sliding surfaces ( 66 to 69 ). The lens module is provided with second sliding surfaces ( 56 to 59 ) sliding on the first sliding surfaces so that the lens module can rotate with respect to the light shielding block with an axis normal to the plurality of imaging regions as a rotation center axis. Thus, a small, thin, and low-cost compound eye camera module can be realized.
1. A compound eye camera module, comprising:
a lens module integrally having a plurality of lenses arranged on a single plane;
a plurality of imaging regions;
an optical filter array placed between the lens module and the plurality of imaging regions and having a plurality of optical filters, each transmitting light in a particular wavelength band; and
a light shielding block placed between the lens module and the plurality of imaging regions and having light shielding walls forming a plurality of openings independent from each other, the plurality of lenses, the plurality of imaging regions, the plurality of optical filters, and the plurality of openings corresponding to each other in a one-to-one relationship,
wherein a first sliding surface is provided on the light shielding block, and
a second sliding surface sliding on the first sliding surface is provided on the lens module so that the lens module is capable of rotating with respect to the light shielding block with an axis normal to the plurality of imaging regions as a rotation center axis.
2. The compound eye camera module according to claim 1 , wherein the first sliding surface includes at least a part of a cylindrical surface with the rotation center axis as a center axis, and the second sliding surface includes at least a part of a cylindrical surface.
3. The compound eye camera module according to claim 1 , further comprising a mechanism limiting an angle of the rotation of the lens module with respect to the light shielding block.
4. The compound eye camera module according to claim 3 , wherein the lens module and the light shielding block are fixed to each other with the mechanism.
5. The compound eye camera module according to claim 1 , wherein pixels in the plurality of imaging regions are arranged in a matrix in a first direction and a second direction orthogonal to each other,
the lens module has at least first to fourth lenses arranged in a lattice point shape,
a direction connecting an optical axis of the first lens to the optical axis of the third lens and a direction connecting an optical axis of the second lens to an optical axis of the fourth lens are parallel to the first direction,
a direction connecting the optical axis of the first lens to the optical axis of the second lens and a direction connecting the optical axis of the third lens to the optical axis of the fourth lens are parallel to the second direction, and
one or both of a displacement amount of the optical axis of the third lens in the second direction with respect to the optical axis of the first lens and a displacement amount of the optical axis of the fourth lens in the second direction with respect to the optical axis of the second lens is no greater than an arrangement pitch of the pixels in the second direction.
6. The compound eye camera module according to claim 1 , wherein pixels in the plurality of imaging regions are arranged in a matrix in a first direction and a second direction orthogonal to each other,
the lens module has at least first and second lenses,
a direction connecting an optical axis of the first lens to an optical axis of the second lens is parallel to the first direction, and
a displacement amount of the optical axis of the second lens in the second direction with respect to the optical axis of the first lens is no greater than an arrangement pitch of the pixels in the second direction.
7. The compound eye camera module according to claim 1 , wherein pixels in the plurality of imaging regions are arranged in a matrix in a first direction and a second direction orthogonal to each other,
the lens module has at least first to fourth lenses arranged in a lattice point shape,
each of a direction connecting an optical axis of the first lens to the optical axis of the third lens and a direction connecting an optical axis of the second lens to an optical axis of the fourth lens makes a smaller angle with the first direction than with the second direction,
each of a direction connecting the optical axis of the first lens to the optical axis of the second lens and a direction connecting the optical axis of the third lens to the optical axis of the fourth lens makes a smaller angle with the second direction than with the first direction, and
one or both of a displacement amount of the optical axis of the third lens in the second direction with respect to the optical axis of the first lens and a displacement amount of the optical axis of the fourth lens in the second direction with respect to the optical axis of the second lens is no greater than an arrangement pitch of the pixels in the second direction.
8. The compound eye camera module according to claim 1 , wherein pixels in the plurality of imaging regions are arranged in a matrix in a first direction and a second direction orthogonal to each other,
the lens module has at least first and second lenses,
a direction connecting an optical axis of the first lens to an optical axis of the second lens makes a smaller angle with the first direction than with the second direction, and
a displacement amount of the optical axis of the second lens in the second direction with respect to the optical axis of the first lens is no greater than an arrangement pitch of the pixels in the second direction.