Aid Apparatus
The present invention relates generally to an aid apparatus for enabling the assisted mobility of a disable person e.g. to be raised from a sitting position to a standing position, transferring and vice versa. The aid apparatus comprises: a wheeled base frame means; a support column means comprising a handgrip ( 31 ); a lifting mechanism means comprising a sling ( 80 ), including a waist strap ( 81 ) and thigh strap; a U-shaped lifting arm ( 40 ) with attaching means ( 42 ) carrying said sling ( 80 ) and an actuator ( 45 ); and/or a control box means ( 50 ); wherein the handgrip ( 31 ) is positioned on the slightly inclined column ( 30 ) at a distance that encourage a seated patient to hold on to it so that his centre of gravity is shifted forward; and the U-shaped lifting arm ( 40 ) is designed for being moved by an actuator ( 45 ), whereby due to the patient shifted centre of gravity, the movement of the U-shaped lifting arm ( 40 ) transfers components of motion with which the patient can be displaced following an ergonomic movement path.
1 .- 15 . (canceled)
16 . An aid apparatus for raising and lowering a patient between a sitting position and a standing position, comprising:
a wheeled base frame;
a support column device, comprising a column slightly inclined toward a front end of the wheeled base frame and a handgrip positioned on the slightly inclined column at a distance that encourages the patient when seated to hold the handgrip so that the patient's center of gravity is shifted forward; and
a lifting mechanism, comprising a sling that includes a waist strap and a thigh strap, a U-shaped lifting arm that includes two laterally spaced arms and one pivoted horizontal cross arm, a pair of attaching devices positioned at outer ends of the two laterally spaced arms for attaching the sling;
wherein the U-shaped lifting arm is configured to be moved by an actuator in order to lift the patient from a sitting position into a standing position; and due to the patient's shifted center of gravity, movement of the U-shaped lifting arm transfers a backward component of motion to the patient's shins, a forward component of motion to the waist strap, and an upward component of motion to the thigh strap.
17 . The aid apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the waist strap is adapted to impart a forward movement to the patient's upper body, and the thigh strap is adapted to impart an upward movement to the patient's upper body.
18 . The aid apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the horizontal cross arm of is positioned at substantially a same level as the knees of the patient when seated.
19 . The aid apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the two laterally spaced arms are positioned substantially parallel to the thighs of the patient when seated.
20 . The aid apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the waist strap is configured to be secured around the patient's waist.
21 . The aid apparatus of claims 16 , wherein the thigh strap is configured to be positioned under the patient's thighs, to be secured to the waist strap, and to be adjustably attached to the attaching devices.
22 . The aid apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the actuator is a power driven linear actuator, a lockable gas spring actuator, or a manually driven actuator.
23 . The aid apparatus of claim 22 , wherein an extendible end of the actuator is connected to the U-shaped lifting arm, and a lower end of the actuator is connected to the wheeled base frame.
24 . The aid apparatus of claim 22 , wherein an extendible end of the actuator is connected to the slightly inclined column, and a lower end of the actuator is connected to the U-shaped lifting arm through a gear mechanism.
25 . The aid apparatus of claim 16 , further comprising a controller; wherein the actuator is a power driven linear actuator, and the controller is electrically connected to the power driven linear actuator; whereby a heaviest part of the power driven linear actuator and the controller are positioned at a lowest end of the support column device to obtain a lower center of gravity.
26 . The aid apparatus of claim 25 , wherein the slightly inclined column, a portion of the U-shaped lifting arm, the actuator, and the controller are covered by a waterproof cover.
27 . The aid apparatus of claim 16 , wherein all metallic components and joints of the aid apparatus are treated to avoid corrosion.
28 . The aid apparatus of claim 16 , further comprising a footplate configured to be attached to the wheeled base frame, wherein the footplate is pivotable or removable.
29 . The aid apparatus of claim 16 , further comprising a front castor mechanism and a rear castor mechanism that are adapted to be attached to the wheeled base frame, wherein wheels of the front castor mechanism have a larger diameter than wheels of the rear castor mechanism.
30 . The aid apparatus of claim 16 , further comprising outer legs configured to be pivoted sideways through a mechanical gear.