IP Library Patent Application 12162146
Patent Application
App. No. 12/162,146

MIXTURES OF FIBRE REACTIVE DYES PRODUCTION AND USE THEREOF

Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US None
App. No.
12/162,146
Abstract

The present invention concerns a dye mixture comprising at least one dye of the general formula (I) and at least one further dye either of the general formula (II) or of the general formula (III) or of the general formula (IV) where the variables are each as defined in claim 1, processes for their preparation and their use.

Claims (114)

1 - 10 . (canceled)

11 . A dye mixture comprising at least one dye of the formula (I),

wherein

V 1-1 represents vinyl sulfone or ethyl sulfone, substituted in the β-position by an alkali-eliminable substituent;

V 1-2 and V 1-3 independently represent hydrogen or —SO 3 M;

V 1-4 represents hydrogen, —SO 3 M, vinyl sulfone or ethyl sulfone, substituted in the β-position by an alkali-eliminable substituent;

V 1-5 represents hydrogen, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkoxy, —SO 3 M, bromine or chlorine;

V 1-6 represents hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, —COOM, —COO—(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl;

M represents hydrogen, an alkali metal, ammonium or the equivalent of an alkaline earth metal ion;

and at least one further dye either of the formula (II)

where

R 2-1 to R 2-4 independently represent hydrogen, —SO 3 M, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl or —COOR 2-5 ;

W 2 represents —NR 2-6 D 2 ;

R 2-5 and R 2-6 independently represent hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl;

D 2 represents one of the following groups:

V 2-1 and V 2-2 independently represent hydrogen, —SO 3 M, vinyl sulfone or ethyl sulfone, substituted in the β-position by an alkali-eliminable substituent;

V 2-3 and V 2-5 represent vinyl sulfone or ethyl sulfone, substituted in the β-position by an alkali-eliminable substituent;

V 2-4 and V 2-6 independently represent hydrogen or —SO 3 M; and

Hal represents halogen;

and M is as defined above;

or of the formula (III)

where

W 3-1 and W 3-2 independently represent hydrogen, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, substituted by —OSO 3 M or represent one of the following groups:

D 3-1 and D 3-2 independently represent one of the following groups:

V 3-1 and V 3-12 independently represent hydrogen, —SO 3 M, vinyl sulfone or ethyl sulfone, substituted in the β-position by an alkali-eliminable substituent; and

n represents 1, 2, 3 or 4;

and M and Hal are each as defined above;

wherein the dye of the general formula (III) when V 3-1 to V 3-12 independently represent hydrogen or —SO 3 M contains at least one structural element of the formula

where Hal is as defined above;

or of the general formula (IV)

where

Y 4-1 represents the group of the formula

Y 4-2 has the same meanings as Y 4-1 or represents one of the following groups:

W 4 represents vinyl sulfone or ethyl sulfone, substituted in the β-position by an alkali-eliminable substituent or —NR 4-1 D 4 ;

D 4 represents one of the following groups:

V 4-1 to V 4-4 and V 4-9 to V 4-10 independently represent hydrogen or —SO 3 M;

R 4-1 represents hydrogen, methyl or ethyl;

V 4-5 to V 4-7 independently represent hydrogen, —SO 3 M, vinyl sulfone or ethyl sulfone, substituted in the β-position by an alkali-eliminable substituent; and

V 4-8 represents vinyl sulfone or ethyl sulfone, substituted in the β-position by an alkali-eliminable substituent;

and

and M is as defined above.

12 . The dye mixture as claimed in claim 11 comprising a dye of the formula (Ia)

where

V 1a-1 represents vinyl sulfone, sulfatoethyl sulfone or chloroethyl sulfone;

V 1a-4 represents hydrogen, —SO 3 M, vinyl sulfone, sulfatoethyl sulfone or chloroethyl sulfone; and

M represents hydrogen, sodium or potassium,

and at least one further dye of the formulae (II), (III) or (IV).

13 . The dye mixture as claimed in claim 11 comprising at least one dye of the formula (I) and at least one further dye of the formula (IIb)

wherein

R 2b-1 to R 2b-4 independently represent hydrogen, —SO 3 M, methyl or —COOR 2b-5 ;

W 2b represents NR 2b-6 D 2b ;

R 2b-5 and R 2b-6 independently represent hydrogen, methyl or ethyl;

D 2b represents one of the following groups:

V 2b-1 and V 2b-2 independently represent hydrogen, —SO 3 M, vinyl sulfone, sulfatoethyl sulfone or chloroethyl sulfone;

V 2b-3 and V 2b-5 independently represent vinyl sulfone, sulfatoethyl sulfone or chloroethyl sulfone;

V 2b-4 and V 2b-6 independently represent hydrogen or —SO 3 M; and

M represents hydrogen, sodium or potassium.

14 . The dye mixture as claimed in claim 12 comprising at least one dye of the formula (Ia) and at least one further dye of the formula (IIb)

wherein

R 2b-1 to R 2b-4 independently represent hydrogen, —SO 3 M, methyl or —COOR 2b-5 ;

W 2b represents NR 2b-6 D 2b ;

R 2b-5 and R 2b-6 independently represent hydrogen, methyl or ethyl;

D 2b represents one of the following groups:

V 2b-1 and V 2b-2 independently represent hydrogen, —SO 3 M, vinyl sulfone, sulfatoethyl sulfone or chloroethyl sulfone;

V 2b-3 and V 2b-5 independently represent vinyl sulfone, sulfatoethyl sulfone or chloroethyl sulfone;

V 2b-4 and V 2b-6 independently represent hydrogen or —SO 3 M; and

M represents hydrogen, sodium or potassium.

15 . The dye mixture as claimed in claim 11 comprising at least one dye of the formula (I) and at least one further dye of the formula (IIIb)

where

W 3b-1 and W 3b-2 independently represent hydrogen, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl substituted by —OSO 3 M or represent one of the following groups:

D 3b-2 independently represents one group of the formulae

V 3b-1 to V 3b-5 and V 3b-9 to V 3b-11 independently represent hydrogen, SO 3 M, vinyl sulfone, sulfatoethyl sulfone or chloroethyl sulfone;

V 3b-6 and V 3b-12 represent vinyl sulfone, sulfatoethyl sulfone or chloroethyl sulfone;

n represents the number 1, 2, 3 or 4; and

M represents hydrogen, sodium or potassium.

16 . The dye mixture as claimed in claim 12 comprising at least one dye of the formula (Ia) and at least one further dye of the formula (IIIb)

where

W 3b-1 and W 3b-2 independently represent hydrogen, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl substituted by —OSO 3 M or represent one of the following groups:

D 3b-2 independently represents one group of the formulae

V 3b-1 to V 3b-5 and V 3b-9 to V 3b-11 independently represent hydrogen, SO 3 M, vinyl sulfone, sulfatoethyl sulfone or chloroethyl sulfone;

V 3b-6 and V 3b-12 represent vinyl sulfone, sulfatoethyl sulfone or chloroethyl sulfone;

n represents the number 1, 2, 3 or 4; and

M represents hydrogen, sodium or potassium.

17 . The dye mixture as claimed in claim 11 comprising at least one dye of the formula (I) and at least one further dye of the formula (IVb)

where

Y 4b-1 represents the group of the formula

Y 4b-2 has the same meanings as Y 4b-1 or represents one of the following groups:

W 4b represents vinyl sulfone, sulfatoethyl sulfone, chlorosulfone or NR 4b-4 D 4b ;

D 4b represents a group of the formulae

where

V 4b-1 to V 4b-3 and V 4b-9 to V 4b-10 independently represent hydrogen or SO 3 M;

V 4b-5 to V 4b-7 independently represent hydrogen, SO 3 M, vinyl sulfone, sulfatoethyl sulfone or chloroethyl sulfone;

V 4b-8 represents vinyl sulfone, sulfatoethyl sulfone or chloroethyl sulfone;

R 4b-4 represents hydrogen, methyl or ethyl; and

M represents hydrogen, sodium or potassium.

18 . The dye mixture as claimed in claim 12 comprising at least one dye of the formula (Ia) and at least one further dye of the formula (IVb)

where

Y 4b-1 represents the group of the formula

Y 4b-2 has the same meanings as Y 4b-1 or represents one of the following groups:

W 4b represents vinyl sulfone, sulfatoethyl sulfone, chlorosulfone or NR 4b-4 D 4b ;

D 4b represents a group of the formulae

where

V 4b-1 to V 4b-3 and V 4b-9 to V 4b-10 independently represent hydrogen or SO 3 M;

V 4b-5 to V 4b-7 independently represent hydrogen, SO 3 M, vinyl sulfone, sulfatoethyl sulfone or chloroethyl sulfone;

V 4b-8 represents vinyl sulfone, sulfatoethyl sulfone or chloroethyl sulfone;

R 4b-4 represents hydrogen, methyl or ethyl; and

M represents hydrogen, sodium or potassium.

19 . The dye mixture as claimed in claim 14 comprising at least one dye of the formula (Ia) and at least one further dye of the formula (IIb).

20 . The dye mixture as claimed in claim 16 comprising at least one dye of the formula (Ia) and at least one further dye of the formula (IIIb).

21 . The dye mixture as claimed in claim 18 comprising at least one dye of the formula (Ia) and at least one further dye of the formula (IVb).

22 . The dye mixture as claimed in claim 11 comprising dyes of the general formula (I) in amounts of 90% to 10% by weight and the dyes of the general formulae (II) or (III) or (IV) in amounts of 10% to 90% by weight.

23 . The process for preparing a dye mixture as claimed in claim 11 which comprises mechanically mixing the individual dyes of the general formulae (I) and (II), (III) or (IV) together.

24 . A process for dyeing or printing hydroxyl- and/or carboxamido-containing material which comprises contacting the material with the dye mixture as claimed in claim 11 .

25 . An aqueous ink for digital printing comprising the dye mixture as claimed in claim 11 .

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 28, 2010
From: DYSTAR TEXTILFARBEN GMBH & CO. DEUTSCHLAND KG
To: DYSTAR COLOURS DEUTSCHLAND GMBH
Reel/Frame 025204/0348 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 5, 2008
From: GIEHL, ANDREAS
To: DYSTAR TEXTILFARBEN GMBH & CO. DEUTSCHLAND KG
Reel/Frame 021340/0392 →