Stator coil with improved heat dissipation
View Patent ↗A stator coil includes a plurality of copper strands and a layer of high thermal conductivity polymer disposed adjacent at least one of the copper strands. The high thermal conductivity polymer includes a host polymer and a high thermal conductivity filler. The high thermal conductivity polymer improves heat transfer from the plurality copper strands.
1. A stator coil, comprising:
a plurality of copper strands;
at least one layer of high thermal conductivity polymer comprising a host polymer and high thermal conductivity fillers, wherein said high thermal conductivity polymer improves heat transfer; and
at least one cooling duct;
wherein said at least one layer of high thermal conductivity polymer comprises a layer of cooling duct insulation wrapped about and in direct contact with said cooling duct; and
wherein said at least one layer of high thermal conductivity polymer comprises a cooling duct separator disposed between said layer of cooling duct insulation and adjacent ones of said copper strands.
2. The stator coil of claim 1 , wherein said fillers comprise particles from about 1 nm to about 1000 nm in length and having an aspect ratio of between about 3 to about 300.
3. The stator coil of claim 1 , wherein said high thermal conductivity filers have a thermal conductivity within a range of about 10 W/mK to about 1,000 W/mK.
4. The stator coil of claim 1 , wherein said host polymer comprises one of a thermoplastic material and a thermoset material.
5. The stator coil of claim 1 wherein said at least one layer of high thermal conductivity polymer further comprises a structural reinforcement material.
6. The stator coil of claim 1 , wherein said fillers comprise filler particles having a high thermal conductivity coating.
7. The stator coil of claim 1 , wherein said host polymer comprises a resin having a thermal conductivity within a range of about 0.5 W/mK to about 5 W/mK.
8. The stator coil of claim 1 , wherein said host polymer comprises at least of a liquid crystal epoxy resin and a polybutadiene resin.