Organic transistor having a non-planar semiconductor-insulating layer interface
View Patent ↗Organic transistors having a nonplanar interface between the insulating layer and the semiconductor layer are provided, along with methods for manufacturing.
1. An organic transistor, comprising
(a) a substrate;
(b) a source electrode and a drain electrode, each disposed on the substrate;
(c) a planar semiconductor layer of a first organic material spanning between the source electrode and the drain electrode the;
(d) a non-planar semiconductor layer of a second organic material disposed on the planar semiconductor layer, the non-planar semiconductor layer having a protuberance on a top surface; and
(e) an insulating layer disposed on the source electrode, the drain electrode, and the protuberance on the top surface of the non planar semiconductor layer, wherein the insulating layer includes at least a first thickness spanning the protuberance and a second thickness that is larger than the first thickness.
2. The organic transistor of claim 1 , further comprising a gate electrode disposed on the insulating layer.
3. The organic transistor of claim 2 , wherein the source electrode, gate electrode, and drain electrode are each independently selected from the group consisting of a metal and a conductive polymer.
4. The organic transistor of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a polymer.
5. The organic transistor of claim 4 , wherein the polymer is polyethylene terephthalate.
6. The organic transistor of claim 1 , wherein the first organic material and the second organic material are independently selected from the group consisting of a thiophene polymer and a polyacene.
7. The organic transistor of claim 1 , wherein the source electrode and the drain electrode each have a thickness, and wherein the combined planar and non-planar semiconductor layers have a thickness that is larger than the thicknesses of the source electrode and the drain electrode.
8. The organic transistor of claim 1 , wherein the first organic material of the planar semiconductor layer and the second organic material of the non-planar semiconductor layer are the same.
9. The organic transistor of claim 1 , wherein the non-planar semiconductor layer is dome-shaped.