In order to protect the user security data, provided is a memory card capable of preventing the data leakage to a third party not having the access authority by imposing the limitation on the number of password authentications and automatically erasing the data. In a system comprised of a multimedia card and a host machine electrically connected to the multimedia card and controlling the operations of the multimedia card, a retry counter for storing the number of password authentication failures is provided and the upper limit of the number of failures is registered in a register. When passwords are repeatedly entered once, twice, . . . and n times and the retry counter which counts the entries reaches the upper limit of the number of failures, the data is automatically erased so as not to leave the data in the flash memory.
1. A memory card, comprising:
a first non-volatile memory area; a second non-volatile memory area which stores secure information; a first controller which controls access to said first non-volatile memory area; and a second controller which controls access to said second non-volatile memory area, wherein:
said first controller has a function to issue an erase command of data stored in said second non-volatile memory area to said second controller when a number of incorrect password entries exceeds a predetermined value,
said second controller has a function to receive the erase command from said first controller and perform the data erase in said second non-volatile memory area, and
said data erase is performed again after power supply is turned on when the power supply is turned off during said data erase.
2. The memory card according to claim 1 ,
wherein said number of incorrect password entries and said predetermined value are retained to be read out after power supply is turned on, the read out values are used to return to a state before said power off, and then, said data erase is performed again.