Top emission organic light emitting diode display using auxiliary electrode to prevent voltage drop of upper electrode and method of fabricating the same
An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display. The OLED display includes: a lower electrode formed on a layer on an insulating substrate having a thin film transistor. The lower electrode is electrically connected to the thin film transistor. An auxiliary electrode is formed on the same layer as the lower electrode, and a pixel defining layer is formed on edges of the lower electrode, thereby defining an opening which exposes a portion of the lower electrode. An organic layer is formed on the portion of the lower electrode exposed by the opening, and an upper electrode is formed on an entire surface of the insulating substrate and electrically connected to the auxiliary electrode. An edge of the auxiliary electrode may have a taper angle of at least 90°.
1. A method of fabricating an organic light emitting diode display, the method comprising:
concurrently forming an auxiliary electrode and a lower electrode on an insulating substrate including a thin film transistor, the lower electrode being electrically connected to the thin film transistor;
forming a pixel defining layer on edges of the lower electrode, thereby defining an opening which exposes a portion of the lower electrode;
forming an organic layer on the portion of the lower electrode exposed by the opening and on substantially an entire top side of the auxiliary electrode, the organic layer contacting substantially the entire top side of the auxiliary electrode from a first edge of the top side to a second edge of the top side opposite the first edge; and
forming an upper electrode on an entire surface of the insulating substrate, the upper electrode being electrically connected to the auxiliary electrode.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the auxiliary electrode prevents or reduces a voltage drop of the upper electrode and is electrically connected to the upper electrode through a lateral side of the auxiliary electrode.
3. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the lower electrode and the auxiliary electrode are formed thicker than the organic layer.
4. The method as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the lower electrode and the auxiliary electrode are each formed having a thickness of at least 3,000 Å.
5. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the upper electrode is electrically connected to the auxiliary electrode through at least a lateral side of the auxiliary electrode.