Nozzle arrangement for an inkjet printer configured to minimize thermal losses
View Patent ↗Provided is a nozzle arrangement for an inkjet printer. The nozzle arrangement includes a wafer substrate defining an ink passage and a nozzle plate supported on said substrate by side walls to define an ink chamber operatively supplied with ink via said ink passage, the nozzle plate defining an ink ejection port surrounded by a nozzle rim. The arrangement also includes a heater element bonded to the nozzle plate about said ejection port inside the chamber for thermal ejection of ink from the chamber, wherein the heater element is bonded to the nozzle plate by means of a low thermal product layer to reduce thermal losses from the heater element to the nozzle plate.
1. A nozzle arrangement for an inkjet printer, said nozzle arrangement comprising: a wafer substrate defining an ink passage; a nozzle plate supported on said substrate by side walls to define an ink chamber operatively supplied with ink via said ink passage, the nozzle plate defining an ink ejection port surrounded by a nozzle rim; and a heater element bonded to the nozzle plate about said ejection port inside the chamber for vaporising ink to generate a vapour bubble that ejects ink from the chamber, wherein the heater element is bonded to the nozzle plate with a low thermal product layer, wherein the low thermal product layer has a thermal product less than 1495 Jm-2 K-1 s-½, the thermal product being (pCk) ½, where p is the density of the layer, C is specific heat of the layer and k is thermal conductivity of the layer.
2. The nozzle arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the heater element is comprised of titanium aluminium nitride.
3. The nozzle arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the wafer substrate includes a layer of CMOS drive circuitry for actuating the heater element.
4. The nozzle arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the low thermal product layer is a SiOCH film deposited by means of chemical vapour deposition techniques.
5. The nozzle arrangement of claim 3 , wherein the heater element is subjected to thermal pulse heating via the CMOS drive circuitry to facilitate ink ejection.
6. The nozzle arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the nozzle plate is formed from silicon nitride.
7. The nozzle arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the heater element includes an insulating layer over the element and a protective layer over the insulating layer.