IP Library Granted Patent US 7,648,661
Granted Patent B2
US 7,648,661 · App. 12/196,957 · Granted Jan 19, 2010

Rapid reconfigurable fuselage mandrel

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,648,661
App. No.
12/196,957
Granted
Jan 19, 2010
Kind
B2
Abstract

A system and method for making and using a reconfigurable composite part mandrel operable in the manufacture of composite parts. The system may comprise an assembly fixture, a generic mandrel, a reconfigurable simulated skin, a reconfigurable frame portion, and state-changing material operable to harden into a desired configuration for forming a particular composite part. The method of forming and using the reconfigurable composite part mandrel may comprise: inserting the simulated skin within the assembly fixture, inserting or assembling the frame portion within the assembly fixture; inserting the generic mandrel into the assembly fixture; filling a cavity between the generic mandrel and the assembly fixture with the state-changing mixture to encapsulate the frame portion; hardening the state-changing mixture; and removing the assembly fixture and the simulated skin.

Claims (14)

1. A method of forming and using a reconfigurable composite part mandrel, the method comprising:

applying a simulated skin within an assembly fixture, wherein the simulated skin is configurable to represent a composite part to be formed;

assembling a frame portion within the assembly fixture;

inserting a generic mandrel into the assembly fixture;

filling a cavity between the generic mandrel and the assembly fixture with a state-changing mixture to encapsulate the frame portion;

hardening the state-changing mixture;

removing the assembly fixture and the simulated skin;

winding, laying up, or placing composite material around the frame portion, hardened state-changing mixture, and generic mandrel;

inserting the composite material, frame portion, hardened state-changing mixture, and generic mandrel back into the assembly fixture; and

curing the composite material in the assembly fixture.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising inserting a bag over the frame portion and at least a portion of the assembly fixture prior to inserting the generic mandrel, and pulling the bag down against the frame portion by vacuum force.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the state-changing mixture is hardened by pumping liquid contained in the state-changing mixture out of the cavity between the generic mandrel and the assembly fixture and heating the state-changing mixture.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising applying liquid to the state-changing mixture to soften the mixture and allow the composite material and frame portion to slide off of the reconfigurable composite part mandrel.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the assembly fixture is a clamshell or bond assembly jig.

Assignments (5)
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded May 2, 2016
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: SPIRIT AEROSYSTEMS, INC.
Reel/Frame 038592/0181 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Apr 19, 2012
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT (INCLUDING AS SUCCESSOR COLLATERAL AGENT TO CITICORP NORTH AMERICA, INC.)
To: SPIRIT AEROSYSTEMS, INC. (FKA MID-WESTERN AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS, INC.)
Reel/Frame 028072/0314 →
NOTICE OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Apr 19, 2012
From: SPIRIT AEROSYSTEMS, INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 028072/0647 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 24, 2009
From: SPIRIT AEROSYSTEMS, INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 023134/0318 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 22, 2008
From: HANSON, STEVEN F.
To: SPIRIT AEROSYSTEMS, INC.
Reel/Frame 021431/0468 →