Method of Diagnosing Cerebral Infarction
A method of diagnosing cerebral infarction comprising the step of measuring the concentration of nick β2 glycoprotein I in a body fluid sample; and a method of diagnosing cerebral infarction comprising the steps of measuring the nicked β2 glycoprotein I concentration (N) and the total β2 glycoprotein I concentration (T) in a body fluid sample, calculating the ratio (N/T) of the nicked β2 glycoprotein I concentration (N) to the total β2 glycoprotein I concentration (T), and using the ratio as an indicator, are disclosed.
1 . A method of diagnosing cerebral infarction, comprising the steps of:
providing a body fluid sample from a subject having, or suspected of having, cerebral infarction; and
measuring a concentration of nicked β2 glycoprotein I in said body fluid sample, wherein an elevated level of nicked β2 glycoprotein I is indicative of cerebral infarction.
2 . A method of diagnosing cerebral infarction, comprising the steps of:
providing a body fluid sample from a subject having, or suspected of having, cerebral infarction; and
measuring a nicked β2 glycoprotein I concentration (N) and a total β2 glycoprotein I concentration (T) in said body fluid sample; and
calculating a ratio (N/T) of the nicked β2 glycoprotein I concentration (N) to the total β2 glycoprotein I concentration (T), wherein an elevated ratio of N/T is indicative of cerebral infarction.
3 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein said concentration of nicked β2 glycoprotein I is measured by an immunological measurement or a biochemical measurement.
4 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein at least a monoclonal antibody or an antibody fragment thereof which does not react with intact β2 glycoprotein I, but reacts with nicked β2 glycoprotein I, is used to measure the concentration of nicked β2 glycoprotein I.
5 . The method according to claim 4 , wherein said monoclonal antibody or fragment thereof reacts with domain V of nicked β2 glycoprotein I or a region consisting of domains I to IV of nicked β2 glycoprotein I.
6 . The method according to claim 3 , wherein said biochemical measurement employs a heparin column.
7 . The method according to claim 2 , wherein said concentration of nicked β2 glycoprotein I is measured by an immunological measurement or a biochemical measurement.
8 . The method according to claim 2 , wherein at least a monoclonal antibody or an antibody fragment thereof which does not react with intact β2 glycoprotein I, but reacts with nicked β2 glycoprotein I, is used to measure the concentration of nicked β2 glycoprotein I.
9 . The method according to claim 3 , wherein at least a monoclonal antibody or an antibody fragment thereof which does not react with intact β2 glycoprotein I, but reacts with nicked β2 glycoprotein I, is used to measure the concentration of nicked β2 glycoprotein I.
10 . The method according to claim 8 , wherein said monoclonal antibody or fragment thereof reacts with domain V of nicked β2 glycoprotein I or a region consisting of domains I to IV of nicked β2 glycoprotein I.
11 . The method according to claim 9 , wherein said monoclonal antibody or fragment thereof reacts with domain V of nicked β2 glycoprotein I or a region consisting of domains I to IV of nicked β2 glycoprotein I.
12 . The method according to claim 7 , wherein said biochemical measurement employs a heparin column.
13 . The method of claim 1 , wherein said body fluid sample is plasma or serum.
14 . The method of claim 2 , wherein said body fluid sample is plasma or serum.
15 . The method of claim 1 , wherein said subject is being treated for cerebral infarction.
16 . The method of claim 2 , wherein said subject is being treated for cerebral infarction.
17 . The method of claim 1 , wherein said subject had previously been treated for cerebral infarction.
18 . The method of claim 2 , wherein said subject had previously been treated for cerebral infarction.
19 . The method of claim 1 , wherein cerebral infarction includes embolic cardiogenic cerebral infarction, thrombotic lacunar infarction, and atherothrombotic cerebral infarction.
20 . The method of claim 2 , wherein cerebral infarction includes embolic cardiogenic cerebral infarction, thrombotic lacunar infarction, and atherothrombotic cerebral infarction.
21 . The method of claim 1 , wherein a control value for nicked β2 glycoprotein I is 58.60±38.98 ng/mL.
22 . The method of claim 2 , wherein a control value for the ratio of N/T is 0.44±0.22.