Liquid crystal device and electronic apparatus having the same
View Patent ↗A liquid crystal device includes a first substrate; a second substrate arranged to face the first substrate; a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, a pixel electrode disposed over the substrate; and a common electrode overlapping the pixel electrode,, and the common electrode having curved portions between slits in the common electrode.
1. A liquid crystal device comprising:
a first substrate;
a second substrate arranged to face the first substrate;
a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate;
a pixel electrode disposed over the first substrate; and
a common electrode overlapping the pixel electrode, and the common electrode having curved portions between slits in the common electrode,
wherein the common electrode is comb-shaped, and
wherein the curved portions are circular-arc-shaped.
2. The liquid crystal device according to claim 1 ,
wherein a first horizontal alignment film and a second horizontal alignment film, which are rubbed in a top-bottom direction or a left-right direction of a liquid crystal panel, are formed on inner surfaces of the first substrate and the second substrate, respectively, and
wherein chords of the circular-arc shapes of the curved portions are parallel to an axis in the rubbing direction.
3. The liquid crystal device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the circular-arc shapes of the curved portions are concentric.
4. The liquid crystal device according to claim l,
wherein the circular-arc shapes of the curved portions are arranged symmetrically with respect to a long side of a pixel.
5. The liquid crystal device according to claim l,
wherein the circular-arc shapes of the curved portions are arranged symmetrically with respect to a short side of a pixel.
6. The liquid crystal device according to claim l,
wherein the circular-arc shapes of the curved portions are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of gravity of a pixel.
7. The liquid crystal device according to claim 1 ,
wherein a plurality of pixel electrodes are disposed over the first substrate, the second substrate has a light-blocking film disposed in a region facing longitudinal and transverse boundary regions between the pixel electrodes, and
wherein either the pixel electrode or the common electrode at least partially overlaps the light-blocking film.
8. The liquid crystal device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the pixel electrode and the common electrode are made of a transparent conductive film.
9. An electronic apparatus comprising a liquid crystal device according to claim 1 .