IP Library Granted Patent US 8,366,915
Granted Patent B2
US 8,366,915 · App. 12/215,340 · Granted Feb 5, 2013

Method for removing calcium from crude oil

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,366,915
App. No.
12/215,340
Granted
Feb 5, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods for reducing calcium deposition along surfaces in contact with the water phase of a resolved water/oil emulsion are disclosed. High calcium crude oil and the like are contacted with a sequestrant to form a sequestered calcium containing complex that partitions to the water phase in the resolved emulsion. A specifically formulated polymeric deposit control agent is added to the water phase to inhibit calcium deposit formation therein and along surfaces in contact with the water phase.

Claims (10)

1. A method for reducing calcium deposit formation along surfaces in contact with a water phase formed as a result of resolution of an emulsion from crude oil fed to a petroleum refinery desalter, wherein said crude oil has a high calcium content of 30 ppm calcium and greater, said method comprising:

a) contacting said crude oil with citric acid sequestrant and wash water thereby forming sequestered calcium citrate complexes in said water phase of said emulsion; and

b) contacting said water phase with from about 1 to 300 ppm of a deposit control polymer to inhibit the formation of calcium based scales and deposits along said surfaces, wherein said deposit control polymer is AA/AHPSE, AA/APES, AA/APES/AHPSE, or AA/MA/APES.

2. Method as recited in claim 1 wherein said crude oil comprises about 100 ppm calcium and greater.

3. Method as recited in claim 1 wherein said deposit control polymer is AA/AHPSE.

4. Method as recited in claim 1 wherein said deposit control polymer is AA/APES.

5. A method for reducing calcium deposit formation along surfaces in contact with a water phase formed as a result of resolution of an emulsion from a crude oil fed to a petroleum refinery desalter, wherein said crude oil has a high calcium content of 30 ppm calcium and greater, said method comprising:

a) contacting said crude oil with citric acid sequestrant and wash water thereby forming sequestered calcium citrate complexes in said water phase of said emulsion; and

b) contacting said water phase with from about 1 to 300 ppm of a deposit control polymer to inhibit the formation of calcium based scales and deposits along said surfaces, wherein said deposit control polymer is AA/AMPS.

6. Method as recited in claim 5 wherein said crude oil comprises about 100 ppm calcium and greater.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 12, 2018
From: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
To: BL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 047502/0065 →