Tubular body manufacturing method and tubular body
View Patent ↗The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing an FRP tubular body. The manufacturing method includes the steps of winding a fiber reinforced resin member containing a fiber and a matrix resin around a mandrel, thereby obtaining an intermediate formed body, winding a wrapping tape around an outer peripheral surface of the intermediate formed body ( 6 ) with an application of a tension, curing the matrix resin in the intermediate formed body having the wrapping tape wound therearound, and pulling the mandrel out and removing the wrapping tape after the curing step, thereby obtaining a cured tubular body. It is preferable that a fabric tape should be used as the wrapping tape. It is preferable that a tensile stress to be applied to the fabric tape ( 8 ) should be set to be equal to or higher than 5 (Mpa) and is equal to or smaller than 150 (Mpa) at the tape winding step. In the manufacturing method, the matrix resin can be effectively extracted at a subsequent step to the winding step.
1. A method of manufacturing a tubular body formed by a fiber reinforced resin, wherein said manufacturing method is a sheet winding process comprising the steps of:
winding a fiber reinforced resin member containing a fiber and a matrix resin around a tapered mandrel, thereby obtaining an intermediate formed body having a fiber content equal to or higher than 70% by weight;
winding a wrapping tape around an outer peripheral surface of the intermediate formed body with an application of a tension, wherein an independent fabric tape is used as the wrapping tape and the fabric tape is directly wound around the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate formed body in this tape winding step;
heating the intermediate formed body having the wrapping tape wound therearound in a first stage at a temperature of 60 to 115° C. for 10 to 120 minutes and in a second, subsequent stage at 120 to 200° C. for 60 to 240 minutes, thereby curing the matrix resin; and
pulling the tapered mandrel out and removing the wrapping tape after the curing step, thereby obtaining a cured tubular body,
wherein when a fiber content of the intermediate formed body is represented by Z 1 (% by weight) and a fiber content of the cured tubular body is represented by Z 2 (% by weight), a difference (Z 2 −Z 1 ) is equal to or greater than 3% by weight and is equal to or smaller than 25% by weight, and
wherein the wound wrapping tape has an overlapping portion in which the fabric tapes overlap each other, and
wherein the fabric tape has a void or a hole between woven fibers, whereby the resin contained in the fiber reinforced resin member can be moved to the void or the hole of the fabric tape in the manufacturing process.
2. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 , wherein the tape winding step includes a first winding step of winding a fabric tape around the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate formed body and a second winding step of winding a resin film tape after the first winding step.
3. The manufacturing method according to claim 2 , wherein a tensile stress T 1 to be applied to the fabric tape is equal to or higher than 5 (Mpa) and is equal to or lower than 150 (Mpa) at the first winding step.
4. The manufacturing method according to claim 2 , wherein when a tensile stress to be applied to the fabric tape at the first winding step is represented by T 1 and a tensile stress to be applied to the resin film tape at the second winding step is represented by T 2 , a ratio (T 1 /T 2 ) is equal to or higher than 0.1 and is equal to or lower than 0.95.
5. The manufacturing method according to claim 2 , wherein an internal surface of the resin film tape is provided with a silicone type or fluorine type coating material.
6. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 , wherein the tape winding step includes a first winding step of winding a fabric tape around the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate formed body and a second winding step of winding a rubber tape after the first winding step.
7. The manufacturing method according to claim 6 , wherein a tensile stress T 1 a to be applied to the fabric tape is equal to or higher than 5 (Mpa) and is equal to or lower than 150 (Mpa) at the first winding step.
8. The manufacturing method according to claim 6 , wherein when a tensile stress to be applied to the fabric tape at the first winding step is represented by T 1 a and a tensile stress to be applied at the second winding step to the rubber tape is represented by T 2 a , a ratio (T 2 a /T 1 a ) is equal to or higher than 0.1.
9. The manufacturing method according to claim 6 , wherein an internal surface of the rubber tape is provided with a silicone type or fluorine type coating material.
10. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 , wherein the wrapping tape is a fabric tape only.
11. The manufacturing method according to claim 10 , wherein a tensile stress T 1 b to be applied to the fabric tape is equal to or greater than 5 (Mpa) and is equal to or smaller than 150 (Mpa) at the tape winding step.
12. The manufacturing method according to claim 10 , wherein a number L 1 of wrapping layers of the fabric tape wound at the tape winding step is one or more on all points from a tip end position Tp 1 of the tubular body to a butt end position Bt 1 of the tubular body.