IP Library Granted Patent US 8,124,708
Granted Patent B2
US 8,124,708 · App. 12/227,705 · Granted Feb 28, 2012

Polyolefin powder

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,124,708
App. No.
12/227,705
Granted
Feb 28, 2012
Kind
B2
Abstract

Uncompounded polyolefin powder which is multimodal and has a particle size distribution such that D95 is less than 355 μm, D5 is at least 60 μm, and (D90−D10)/D50 is less than 1.2, where D95, D90, D50 and D10 are defined such that 95 wt %, 90 wt %, 50 wt % and 10 wt % of the polymer particles have a diameter of less than D95, D90, D50 and D10 respectively.

Claims (21)

1. Uncompounded polyolefin powder having which is multimodal and has a particle size distribution such that D95 is less than 355 μm, D5 is at least 60 μm, and (D90−D10)/D50 is less than 1.2, where D95, D90, D50 and D10 are defined such that 95 wt %, 90 wt %, 50 wt % and 10 wt % of polymer particles have a diameter of less than D95, D90, D50 and D10 respectively and wherein D5 is the value under which 5% by weight of polymer particles are collected.

2. Uncompounded polyolefin powder according to claim 1 , which is polyethylene or polypropylene.

3. Uncompounded polyolefin powder according to claim 1 , having a D95 of less than 300 μm.

4. Uncompounded polyolefin powder according to claim 3 , having a D95 of less than 250 μm.

5. Uncompounded polyolefin powder according to claim 3 , having a D95 of less than 210 μm.

6. Uncompounded polyolefin powder according to claim 1 , having a span (D90−D10)/D50 of less than 1.0.

7. Uncompounded polyolefin powder according to claim 6 , having a span (D90−D10)/D50 of less than 0.9.

8. Uncompounded polyolefin powder according to claim 1 , which is a multimodal ethylene polymer having a density greater than 940 kg/m 3 and a melt flow index MI 5 of 0.05 to 50 g/10 min, said ethylene polymer comprising from 30 to 70 wt %, based on the total weight of the ethylene polymer, of a first polyethylene fraction having a density of at least 950 kg/m 3 and a melt flow index MI 2 of at least 10 g/10 min, and from 70 to 30 wt %, based on the total weight of the multimodal ethylene polymer, of a second polyethylene fraction comprising units of ethylene and optionally up to 5 mol % of at least one other alpha-olefin containing from 3 to 12 carbon atoms, and a melt flow index MI 2 of less than 10 g/10 min.

9. Uncompounded polyolefin powder according to claim 1 , which is a multimodal ethylene polymer having a density between 900 and 930 kg/m 3 and a melt flow index MI 2 of 0.1 to 20 g/10 min, said ethylene polymer comprising:

from 30 to 70 wt %, based on the total weight of the ethylene polymer, of a first polyethylene fraction having a density of less than 950 kg/m 3 and a melt flow index MI 2 of at least 10 g/10 min, and

from 70 to 30 wt %, based on the total weight of the multimodal ethylene polymer, of a second polyethylene fraction comprising units of ethylene, from 0.1 to 20 mol % of an alpha-olefin containing from 3 to 12 carbon atoms, and a melt flow index MI 2 of less than 10 g/10 min.

10. Uncompounded polymer powder according to claim 1 , which has a bulk density (according to ASTM D-1895, method A) of greater than 350 kg/m 3 .

11. Uncompounded polymer powder according to claim 10 , which has a bulk density (according to ASTM D-1895, method A) of greater than 380 kg/m 3 .

12. Uncompounded polymer powder according to claim 10 , which has a bulk density (according to ASTM D-1895, method A) of between 400 and 460 kg/m 3 .

13. Uncompounded polymer powder according to claim 1 , which when compounded and blown into a 200 μm thickness film has a gel count, expressed as the number of gels larger than 200 μm per square meter of film, of less than 500.

14. Uncompounded polymer powder according to claim 13 , which when compounded and blown into a 200 μm thickness film has a gel count, expressed as the number of gels larger than 200 μm per square meter of film, of less than 200.

15. Uncompounded polymer powder according to claim 13 , which when compounded and blown into a 200 μm thickness film has a gel count, expressed as the number of gels larger than 200 μm per square meter of film, of less than 100.

16. Blown film made from a polymer powder as defined in claim 1 , which for a 200 μm thickness film has a gel count, expressed, as the number of gels larger than 200 μm per square meter of film, of less than 500.

17. Blown film made from a polymer powder as defined in claim 16 , which for a 200 μm thickness film has a gel count, expressed as the number of gels larger than 200 μm per square meter of film, of less than 200.

18. Blown film made from a polymer powder as defined in claim 16 , which for a 200 μm thickness film has a gel count, expressed as the number of gels larger than 200 μm per square meter of film, of less than 100.

19. Pipe made from a polymer powder as defined in claim 1 , which has been compounded.