IP Library Granted Patent US 8,397,027
Granted Patent B2
US 8,397,027 · App. 12/228,171 · Granted Mar 12, 2013

Methods and systems for multi-caching

Inventors: Raghupathy Sivakumar (Alpharetta, GA); Aravind Velayutham (Atlanta, GA); Zhenyun Zhuang (Atlanta, GA)
Assignee: EMC Corporation
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,397,027
App. No.
12/228,171
Filed
Aug 11, 2008
Granted
Mar 12, 2013
Kind
B2
Art Unit
2186
USPC
711/118
Abstract

Provided are methods and systems for multi-caching. The methods and systems provided can enhance network content delivery performance in terms of reduced response time and increased throughput, and can reduce communication overhead by decreasing the amount of data that have to be transmitted over the communication paths.

Claims (40)

1. A method for data multi-caching, comprising:

receiving a unique identifier from a first node at a second node;

determining data corresponding to the unique identifier;

if the data corresponding to the unique identifier is present at the second node, transmitting the data to a third node; and

if the data corresponding to the unique identifier is not present at the second node, transmitting a cache mismatch error to the first node.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein receiving a unique identifier from a first node comprises receiving a hash value.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining data corresponding to the unique identifier comprises searching a local cache at the second node.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein transmitting the data to a third node comprises transmitting the unique identifier.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

if the data corresponding to the unique identifier is present and the second node is the destination node, retrieving the data.

6. A method for data multi-caching, comprising:

receiving a plurality of data packets;

generating a plurality of first unique identifiers for one or more of the plurality of data packets, wherein one or more of the plurality of first unique identifiers comprises a cryptographic hash and a prioritization factor; and

generating a second unique identifier for one or more of the plurality of first unique identifiers.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein generating a plurality of first unique identifier comprises generating a hash value.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein generating a hash value comprises the MD5 algorithm.

9. The method of claim 6 , further comprising, transmitting a set of unique identifiers in a single data packet.

10. The method of claim 6 , further comprising:

receiving a third unique identifier for a second plurality of data packets; and

determining if the third unique identifier matches the second unique identifier.

11. A method for data multi-caching, comprising:

receiving a plurality of data packets;

applying a granularity adjustment to the data packets;

generating a plurality of first unique identifier for the adjusted data packets, wherein the plurality of first unique identifiers comprise one or more of a cryptographic hash and a prioritization factor; and

generating a second unique identifier for one or more of the plurality of first unique identifiers.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein applying a granularity adjustment to the data packets comprises segmenting the data packets into a plurality of segments.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein segmenting the data packets into a plurality of segments comprises dividing the data packet based on a Rabin polynomial.

14. The method of claim 11 , wherein the prioritization factor comprises one or more of, bandwidth, frequency of access for a data pattern, importance of peer, and performance history.

15. A method for multi-caching, comprising:

determining an inconsistency between a first cache map on a first node and a second cache map on a second node;

transmitting a first set of unique identifiers from the first cache map to the second node;

comparing the first set of unique identifiers from the first cache map to a second set of unique identifiers from the second cache map;

identifying one or more unique identifiers to be discarded from the first cache map; and

transmitting the one or more unique identifiers to be discarded to the first node.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the first cache map comprises data and unique identifiers associated with the data stored on the first node and the second cache map comprises data and unique identifiers associated with the data stored on the second node.

17. The method of claim 15 , wherein determining an inconsistency between a first cache map on a first node and a second cache map on a second node comprises:

generating a first unique identifier for a for a first cache map at a first node;

transmitting the unique identifier to a second node;

generating a second unique identifier for a second cache map at the second node; and

comparing the first unique identifier and the second unique identifier to determine consistency of the first cache map and the second cache map.

Assignments (12)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (053546/0001) Recorded Jun 23, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 071642/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (045455/0001) Recorded May 20, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.); DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC CORPORATION (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MAGINATICS LLC); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MOZY, INC.); SCALEIO LLC
Reel/Frame 061753/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (040136/0001) Recorded Apr 26, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.); DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC CORPORATION (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MAGINATICS LLC); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MOZY, INC.); SCALEIO LLC
Reel/Frame 061324/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 3, 2021
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL, L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 058216/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 22, 2020
From: CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053546/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 21, 2019
From: CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
Reel/Frame 049452/0223 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 29, 2016
From: EMC CORPORATION
To: EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 040203/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 21, 2016
From: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; SPANNING CLOUD APPS LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040134/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 21, 2016
From: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; SPANNING CLOUD APPS LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040136/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 10, 2011
From: ASANKYA, INC.
To: EMC CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 026421/0935 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Feb 11, 2011
From: ASANKYA NETWORKS, INC.
To: ASANKYA, INC.
Reel/Frame 025792/0571 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 10, 2010
From: ZHUANG, ZHENYUN; SIVAKUMAR, RAGHUPATHY; VELAYUTHAM, ARAVIND
To: ASANKYA NETWORKS, INC.
Reel/Frame 024517/0017 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 60955177 · Aug 10, 2007
Related Publication 20090049237A1 · Feb 19, 2009