IP Library Granted Patent US 7,625,858
Granted Patent B2
US 7,625,858 · App. 12/229,265 · Granted Dec 1, 2009

Fabric conditioning compositions

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,625,858
App. No.
12/229,265
Granted
Dec 1, 2009
Kind
B2
Abstract

The concentrated liquid fabric softening composition of the present invention comprises an ester-linked triethanolamine (TEA) quaternary ammonium fabric softening material having an Iodine Value of between 0 and 60 and comprising a mixture of at mono-, di- and tri-ester linked components; a single long chain cationic surfactant which has one or more ethoxylate groups and preferably has a methylsulphate counter-ion, and a co-fragmenting agent which is a polyol selected from trihydric and polyhydric polyols. The compositions have a desirable pearly appearance which is stable across a range of storage temperatures.

Claims (21)

1. A concentrated liquid fabric softening composition comprising:

i) from 10% to 40%, by weight of the total composition, of an ester-linked triethanolamine (TEA) quaternary ammonium fabric softening material comprising a mixture of mono-, di- and tri-ester linked components;

ii) from 0.1% to 20%, by weight of the total composition, of a single long chain cationic surfactant; and

iii) from 0.1% to 20%, by weight of the total composition, of a co-fragmenting agent;

wherein the TEA quaternary ammonium fabric softening material contains at least 10% mono-ester (by weight of the quaternary material) and has an Iodine Value of between 0 and 60, the single long chain cationic surfactant has one or more ethoxylate groups and preferably has a methylsulphate counter-ion, and the co-fragmenting agent is a sugar or sugar alcohol.

2. A fabric softening composition according to claim 1 , wherein the co-fragmenting agent has a molecular weight of less than 600, more preferably less than 500, and most preferably less than 400.

3. A fabric softening composition according to claim 1 , wherein the sugar or the sugar alcohol is selected from the group consisting of sucrose, lactose, maltose, glucose, fructose, arabitol, erythritol, isomalt, lactitol, maltitol, mannitol, sorbitol and xylitol.

4. A fabric softening composition according to claim 3 , wherein the sugar is sucrose.

5. A fabric composition according to claim 1 , wherein the ester-linked triethanolamine quaternary ammonium fabric softening material has an iodine value of from 0 to 60, preferably from 0 to 45, more preferably from 0 to 30, and most preferably from 0 to 20.

6. A fabric softening composition according to claim 1 , wherein the ester-linked triethanolamine quaternary ammonium fabric softening material comprises no more than 70% of the di-ester linked component, by weight of the fabric softening compound, and at least 10% of the mono-ester linked component.

7. A fabric softening composition according to claim 1 , wherein the co-fragmenting agent and water comprise less than 90% by weight of the total composition.

8. A fabric softening composition according to claim 1 , which further comprises a fatty complexing agent selected from a fatty alcohol and a fatty acid.

9. A method for the treatment of fabrics comprising contacting fabrics with a liquid fabric softening composition according to claim 1 .

10. A method for the manufacture of a concentrated liquid fabric softening composition comprising:

(a) preparing a co-melt of from 10% to 40%, by weight of the total composition, of an ester-linked triethanolamine (TEA) quaternary ammonium fabric softening material comprising a mixture of mono-, di- and tri-ester linked components and from 0.1% to 20%, by weight of the total composition, of a single chain cationic surfactant,

(b) adding the melt of (a) into water containing 0.1% to 20%, by weight of the total composition, of a co-fragmenting agent; and

(c) milling the resulting formulation from 0.5 to 3 times the batch volume,

wherein the TEA quaternary ammonium fabric softening material contains at least 10% mono-ester (by weight of the quaternary material) and has an Iodine Value of between 0 and 60, the single long chain cationic surfactant has one or more ethoxylate groups and preferably has a methylsulphate counter-ion, and the co-fragmenting agent is a sugar or a sugar alcohol.

11. A method according to claim 10 , which further comprises adding an electrolyte.

12. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the sugar or the sugar alcohol is selected from the group consisting of sucrose, lactose, maltose, glucose, fructose, arabitol, erythritol, isomalt, lactitol, maltitol, mannitol, sorbitol and xylitol.

13. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the sugar is sucrose.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 9, 2022
From: HENKEL IP & HOLDING GMBH
To: HENKEL AG & CO. KGAA
Reel/Frame 059357/0267 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 9, 2017
From: THE SUN PRODUCTS CORPORATION
To: HENKEL IP & HOLDING GMBH
Reel/Frame 041937/0131 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 14, 2016
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: THE SUN PRODUCTS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 040027/0272 →