Nano-grained aluminum alloy bellows
View Patent ↗A bellows includes a flexible section including a series of convolutions extending between a first end and a second end. The convolutions are formed of a nano-grained aluminum alloy.
1. A bellows comprising;
a flexible duct including convolutions extending between a first end and a second end, made of a nano-grained aluminum alloy having a grain size less than about 0.5 micrometers (19.7 microinches), wherein the nano-grained aluminum alloy comprises at least about 0.3 wt % of nitrogen, about 88.7-98.7 atomic % of aluminum, about 4-10 atomic % of magnesium, about 6-14 atomic % of one or more additional metals selected from a group consisting of zinc, copper, cobalt, zirconium, and nickel; wherein said nano-grained aluminum bellows is one of a spring and a dampener.
2. The bellows as recited in claim 1 , further comprising a woven wire sleeve surrounding the convolutions.
3. The bellows as recited in claim 1 , further comprising an engine in fluid communication with the flexible duct.
4. The bellows as recited in claim 3 , wherein the engine is a rocket engine.
5. A rocket engine system comprising;
a fuel tank;
an oxidizer tank;
an engine;
the bellows of claim 1 connecting said fuel tank, said oxidizer tank, and said engine.
6. A suspension element comprising the nano-grained bellows of claim 1 .
7. A flexible hose comprising the nano-grained bellows of claim 1 .