Wheel assembly
View Patent ↗A wheel assembly for a vehicle includes a knuckle having an upper end and a lower end. A bracket is mounted to one of the upper end and the lower end of the knuckle by a plurality of fasteners. A ball joint is mounted to the bracket and configured for attaching the wheel assembly to the vehicle. One of the knuckle and the bracket defines a boss and the other defines a bore. The boss is slideably disposed within the bore in slip fit engagement. The boss transfers a load between the knuckle and the bracket in both a vertical direction along a king pin axis and a horizontal direction along a longitudinal axis of the vehicle.
1. A wheel assembly for a vehicle, said assembly comprising:
a knuckle having an upper end and a lower end spaced from said upper end along a king pin axis;
a bracket mounted to one of said upper end and said lower end of said knuckle and defining a king pin aperture concentric with said king pin axis for receiving a ball stud within said king pin aperture; and
one of said knuckle and said bracket defining a boss and another of said knuckle and said bracket defining a bore with said boss in slip fit engagement within said bore to transfer a load between said knuckle and said bracket vertically along said king pin axis and horizontally along a longitudinal axis of the vehicle generally transverse to said king pin axis.
2. An assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein said bore includes a cross section defining a shape and wherein said boss includes a cross section defining a shape complimentary to said cross sectional shape of said bore for mating with said cross sectional shape of said bore.
3. An assembly as set forth in claim 2 wherein said cross sectional shape of said bore and said cross sectional shape of said boss include a circular cross sectional shape.
4. An assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein said boss includes a diameter and said bore includes a diameter between the range of 40 microns and 120 microns larger than said diameter of said boss.
5. An assembly as set forth in claim 4 wherein said diameter of said boss is at least 20 mm.
6. An assembly as set forth in claim 5 wherein said diameter of said boss is at least 25 mm.
7. An assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein said bracket includes a body with said boss extending from said body along a central axis.
8. An assembly as set forth in claim 7 wherein said central axis intersects said king pin axis.
9. An assembly as set forth in claim 8 wherein said central axis intersects said king pin axis at a non-perpendicular angle relative to said body.
10. An assembly as set forth in claim 7 wherein said body and said boss are integrally formed.
11. An assembly as set forth in claim 7 wherein said knuckle defines said bore.
12. An assembly as set forth in claim 7 wherein said boss extends from said body of said bracket a boss length and said bore extends into said knuckle a bore distance with said bore distance greater than said boss length.
13. An assembly as set forth in claim 12 wherein said boss length is at least 15 mm.
14. An assembly as set forth in claim 13 wherein said boss length is at least 19 mm.
15. An assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein said bracket defines a plurality of fastener apertures extending transverse to said king pin axis and generally perpendicular to said knuckle.
16. An assembly as set forth in claim 15 further comprising a plurality of fasteners with each of said plurality of fasteners slideably disposed within one of said plurality of fastener apertures and in threaded engagement with said knuckle.
17. An assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein said knuckle is manufactured from aluminum.
18. An assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein said bracket includes an upper bracket mounted to said upper end of said knuckle and a lower bracket mounted to said lower end of said knuckle.
19. An assembly as set forth in claim 1 further comprising a wheel hub rotatably mounted to said knuckle.